rs1554938194

Positions:

• chr11-2885293-TG-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points: 12P and 0B. PVS1 PM2 PP5_Moderate

The ENST00000440480.8(CDKN1C):​c.163del​(p.Gln55SerfsTer206) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000693 in 1,442,722 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 6.9e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: CDKN1C ENST00000440480.8 frameshift
• Clinical Significance: Pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 2.34

Genes affected

CDKN1C (HGNC:1786): (cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 1C) This gene is imprinted, with preferential expression of the maternal allele. The encoded protein is a tight-binding, strong inhibitor of several G1 cyclin/Cdk complexes and a negative regulator of cell proliferation. Mutations in this gene are implicated in sporadic cancers and Beckwith-Wiedemann syndorome, suggesting that this gene is a tumor suppressor candidate. Three transcript variants encoding two different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2010]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points.

• PVS1: Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP5: Variant 11-2885293-TG-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr11-2885293-TG-T is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 453991.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
CDKN1C	NM_001122630.2	c.163del	p.Gln55SerfsTer206	frameshift_variant	2/4	ENST00000440480.8	NP_001116102.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
CDKN1C	ENST00000440480.8	c.163del	p.Gln55SerfsTer206	frameshift_variant	2/4	1	NM_001122630.2	ENSP00000411257	A2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.93e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1442722 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 716310

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 9.06e-7

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Beckwith-Wiedemann syndrome Pathogenic:1

Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Mar 07, 2023

For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 453991). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with CDKN1C-related conditions. This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Gln66Serfs*206) in the CDKN1C gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in CDKN1C are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 20503313). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1554938194; hg19: chr11-2906523;