rs1554962634

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4

The NM_001909.5(CTSD):​c.566C>T​(p.Thr189Ile) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,746 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. T189T) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CTSD
NM_001909.5 missense

Scores

1
8
10

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.04

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
CTSD (HGNC:2529): (cathepsin D) This gene encodes a member of the A1 family of peptidases. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate multiple protein products. These products include the cathepsin D light and heavy chains, which heterodimerize to form the mature enzyme. This enzyme exhibits pepsin-like activity and plays a role in protein turnover and in the proteolytic activation of hormones and growth factors. Mutations in this gene play a causal role in neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis-10 and may be involved in the pathogenesis of several other diseases, including breast cancer and possibly Alzheimer's disease. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2015]
CTSD Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis 10
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, G2P, Genomics England PanelApp

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.34948856).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
CTSDNM_001909.5 linkc.566C>T p.Thr189Ile missense_variant Exon 5 of 9 ENST00000236671.7 NP_001900.1 P07339V9HWI3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CTSDENST00000236671.7 linkc.566C>T p.Thr189Ile missense_variant Exon 5 of 9 1 NM_001909.5 ENSP00000236671.2 P07339
ENSG00000250644ENST00000636615.1 linkc.566C>T p.Thr189Ile missense_variant Exon 5 of 10 5 ENSP00000490014.1 A0A1B0GU92

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.84e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1461746
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
727164
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44716
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86252
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53306
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
8.99e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1111996
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60392
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.525
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis 10 Uncertain:1
Jan 24, 2022
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis Uncertain:1
Feb 08, 2022
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 457963). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with CTSD-related conditions. This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This sequence change replaces threonine, which is neutral and polar, with isoleucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 189 of the CTSD protein (p.Thr189Ile). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Possibly Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.47
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.0016
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.24
CADD
Benign
23
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.62
.;.;D;T;.;T;.;T;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.062
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.15
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.83
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.97
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.10
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.35
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.89
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.1
.;.;M;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
PhyloP100
4.0
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.50
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.3
.;.;N;.;.;.;.;.;D;D
REVEL
Benign
0.21
Sift
Uncertain
0.0080
.;.;D;.;.;.;.;.;D;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.15
.;.;T;.;.;.;.;.;T;.
Polyphen
0.87
.;.;P;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
Vest4
0.39
MutPred
0.50
Gain of methylation at K184 (P = 0.0759);Gain of methylation at K184 (P = 0.0759);Gain of methylation at K184 (P = 0.0759);Gain of methylation at K184 (P = 0.0759);Gain of methylation at K184 (P = 0.0759);.;Gain of methylation at K184 (P = 0.0759);.;.;.;
MVP
0.70
MPC
1.1
ClinPred
0.89
D
GERP RS
1.1
PromoterAI
0.017
Neutral
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.34
gMVP
0.76
Mutation Taster
=55/45
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.060
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1554962634; hg19: chr11-1778692; API