rs1555138529
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points: 12P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Moderate
The NM_001197104.2(KMT2A):c.134delC(p.Pro45fs) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000345 in 1,158,230 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000067 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000030 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
KMT2A
NM_001197104.2 frameshift
NM_001197104.2 frameshift
Scores
Not classified
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 1.22
Genes affected
KMT2A (HGNC:7132): (lysine methyltransferase 2A) This gene encodes a transcriptional coactivator that plays an essential role in regulating gene expression during early development and hematopoiesis. The encoded protein contains multiple conserved functional domains. One of these domains, the SET domain, is responsible for its histone H3 lysine 4 (H3K4) methyltransferase activity which mediates chromatin modifications associated with epigenetic transcriptional activation. This protein is processed by the enzyme Taspase 1 into two fragments, MLL-C and MLL-N. These fragments reassociate and further assemble into different multiprotein complexes that regulate the transcription of specific target genes, including many of the HOX genes. Multiple chromosomal translocations involving this gene are the cause of certain acute lymphoid leukemias and acute myeloid leukemias. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants.[provided by RefSeq, Oct 2010]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points.
PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 11-118436641-GC-G is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr11-118436641-GC-G is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 521924.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
KMT2A | NM_001197104.2 | c.134delC | p.Pro45fs | frameshift_variant | 1/36 | ENST00000534358.8 | NP_001184033.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
KMT2A | ENST00000534358.8 | c.134delC | p.Pro45fs | frameshift_variant | 1/36 | 1 | NM_001197104.2 | ENSP00000436786.2 | ||
ENSG00000285827 | ENST00000648261.1 | c.-798-32129delC | intron_variant | ENSP00000498126.1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000672 AC: 1AN: 148872Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000297 AC: 3AN: 1009358Hom.: 0 Cov.: 24 AF XY: 0.00000419 AC XY: 2AN XY: 477810
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000672 AC: 1AN: 148872Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000138 AC XY: 1AN XY: 72594
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ClinVar
Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Inborn genetic diseases Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Jul 18, 2017 | - - |
Computational scores
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Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at