rs1555164986

Variant names:

• chr11-64806256-GC-G
• rs1555164986
• NM_001370259.2:c.1024delG

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 11 ACMG points: 11P and 0B. PVS1 PM2 PP5

The NM_001370259.2(MEN1):​c.1024delG​(p.Ala342ArgfsTer26) variant causes a frameshift change. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (no stars). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. A342A) has been classified as Likely benign. Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
• Consequence: MEN1 NM_001370259.2 frameshift
• Clinical Significance: Pathogenic no assertion criteria provided P:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 6.91
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

MEN1 (HGNC:7010): (menin 1) This gene encodes menin, a tumor suppressor associated with a syndrome known as multiple endocrine neoplasia type 1. Menin is a scaffold protein that functions in histone modification and epigenetic gene regulation. It is thought to regulate several pathways and processes by altering chromatin structure through the modification of histones. [provided by RefSeq, May 2019]

MEN1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• multiple endocrine neoplasia type 1

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: Orphanet, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen, Ambry Genetics
• familial isolated hyperparathyroidism

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• pituitary gigantism

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• hereditary pheochromocytoma-paraganglioma

  Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 11 ACMG points.

• PVS1: Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP5: Variant 11-64806256-GC-G is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr11-64806256-GC-G is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 16684.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001370259.2. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	MEN1	NM_001370259.2	MANE Select	c.1024delG	p.Ala342ArgfsTer26	frameshift	Exon 7 of 10	NP_001357188.2	O00255-2
	MEN1	NM_001407150.1		c.1039delG	p.Ala347ArgfsTer17	frameshift	Exon 7 of 11	NP_001394079.1
	MEN1	NM_001370251.2		c.1024delG	p.Ala342ArgfsTer17	frameshift	Exon 7 of 11	NP_001357180.2	A0A5F9ZHS3

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	MEN1	ENST00000450708.7	TSL:5 MANE Select	c.1024delG	p.Ala342ArgfsTer26	frameshift	Exon 7 of 10	ENSP00000394933.3	O00255-2
	MEN1	ENST00000312049.11	TSL:1	c.1024delG	p.Ala342ArgfsTer26	frameshift	Exon 7 of 10	ENSP00000308975.6	O00255-2
	MEN1	ENST00000424912.2	TSL:1	c.1024delG	p.Ala342ArgfsTer26	frameshift	Exon 8 of 11	ENSP00000388016.2	O00255-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance: Pathogenic

Revision: no assertion criteria provided

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
1	-	-	Multiple endocrine neoplasia, type 1 (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
PhyloP100		6.9
Mutation Taster		=0/200	disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1555164986; hg19: chr11-64573728;