rs1555165327

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 11 ACMG points: 11P and 0B. PM1PM2PM5PP2PP3_Strong

The NM_001370259.2(MEN1):​c.827A>T​(p.Tyr276Phe) variant causes a missense, splice region change. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 1/1 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. Y276C) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Consequence

MEN1
NM_001370259.2 missense, splice_region

Scores

8
8
3

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.55

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
MEN1 (HGNC:7010): (menin 1) This gene encodes menin, a tumor suppressor associated with a syndrome known as multiple endocrine neoplasia type 1. Menin is a scaffold protein that functions in histone modification and epigenetic gene regulation. It is thought to regulate several pathways and processes by altering chromatin structure through the modification of histones. [provided by RefSeq, May 2019]
MEN1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • multiple endocrine neoplasia type 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, ClinGen, Orphanet, Ambry Genetics
  • familial isolated hyperparathyroidism
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • pituitary gigantism
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • hereditary pheochromocytoma-paraganglioma
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 11 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 6 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 2 benign, 11 uncertain in NM_001370259.2
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr11-64807095-GTACC-AACCTCTAGGTA is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 827534.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
PP2
Missense variant in the MEN1 gene, where missense mutations are typically associated with disease (based on misZ statistic). The gene has 113 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 20 curated benign missense variants. Trascript score misZ: 4.1921 (above the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to multiple endocrine neoplasia type 1, hereditary pheochromocytoma-paraganglioma, pituitary gigantism, familial isolated hyperparathyroidism.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.955

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
MEN1NM_001370259.2 linkc.827A>T p.Tyr276Phe missense_variant, splice_region_variant Exon 6 of 10 ENST00000450708.7 NP_001357188.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MEN1ENST00000450708.7 linkc.827A>T p.Tyr276Phe missense_variant, splice_region_variant Exon 6 of 10 5 NM_001370259.2 ENSP00000394933.3 O00255-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome
Cov.:
33
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.41
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.23
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.090
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.87
D;.;.;.;.;D;D;D;D;D;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.47
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.44
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.96
D;D;.;.;D;.;.;D;.;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.38
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.95
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.1
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.3
.;.;.;.;.;M;M;M;M;.;.
PhyloP100
6.6
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.82
D
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.3
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.84
Sift
Benign
0.053
T;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.080
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;.;T
Polyphen
0.99, 0.77, 0.81
.;D;P;P;P;P;P;P;P;.;.
Vest4
0.50
MutPred
0.90
.;.;.;.;.;Gain of helix (P = 0.132);Gain of helix (P = 0.132);Gain of helix (P = 0.132);Gain of helix (P = 0.132);.;.;
MVP
0.85
MPC
2.1
ClinPred
0.98
D
GERP RS
4.2
Varity_R
0.61
gMVP
0.87
Mutation Taster
=13/87
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1555165327; hg19: chr11-64574568; API