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rs1555186817

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_003002.4(SDHD):c.167A>C(p.His56Pro) variant causes a missense, splice region change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000125 in 1,595,314 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. H56R) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.9e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SDHD
NM_003002.4 missense, splice_region

Scores

2
6
11
Splicing: ADA: 0.005218
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.738
Variant links:
Genes affected
SDHD (HGNC:10683): (succinate dehydrogenase complex subunit D) This gene encodes a member of complex II of the respiratory chain, which is responsible for the oxidation of succinate. The encoded protein is one of two integral membrane proteins anchoring the complex to the matrix side of the mitochondrial inner membrane. Mutations in this gene are associated with the formation of tumors, including hereditary paraganglioma. Transmission of disease occurs almost exclusively through the paternal allele, suggesting that this locus may be maternally imprinted. There are pseudogenes for this gene on chromosomes 1, 2, 3, 7, and 18. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2013]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
SDHDNM_003002.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.167A>C p.His56Pro missense_variant, splice_region_variant 2/4 ENST00000375549.8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
SDHDENST00000375549.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.167A>C p.His56Pro missense_variant, splice_region_variant 2/41 NM_003002.4 P1O14521-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152126
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.93e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1443188
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
26
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
719266
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152126
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74322
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Pheochromocytoma;C1847319:Carney-Stratakis syndrome;C1868633:Paragangliomas with sensorineural hearing loss;CN166604:Cowden syndrome 3 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeMay 19, 2022This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with SDHD-related conditions. This sequence change replaces histidine, which is basic and polar, with proline, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 56 of the SDHD protein (p.His56Pro). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 465223). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Possibly Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJul 26, 2023The p.H56P variant (also known as c.167A>C), located in coding exon 2 of the SDHD gene, results from an A to C substitution at nucleotide position 167. The histidine at codon 56 is replaced by proline, an amino acid with similar properties. This amino acid position is conserved. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.077
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.23
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.10
Cadd
Benign
17
Dann
Benign
0.94
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.69
D;.;.;.;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.30
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.48
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.13
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.76
T;T;T;T;T;.
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.34
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.43
T;T;T;D;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.56
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.2
L;L;.;L;.;L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.36
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.62
N;.;N;D;N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.59
Sift
Benign
0.058
T;.;D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.045
D;D;T;D;T;D
Polyphen
0.92
P;.;.;.;.;.
Vest4
0.41
MutPred
0.43
Gain of relative solvent accessibility (P = 0.0166);Gain of relative solvent accessibility (P = 0.0166);Gain of relative solvent accessibility (P = 0.0166);Gain of relative solvent accessibility (P = 0.0166);Gain of relative solvent accessibility (P = 0.0166);Gain of relative solvent accessibility (P = 0.0166);
MVP
0.95
MPC
0.66
ClinPred
0.41
T
GERP RS
2.4
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.093
gMVP
0.72

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.0052
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.13
SpliceAI score (max)
0.11
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1555186817; hg19: chr11-111958695; API