dbSNP rs1555198118: PTS:p.Phe40Leu (chr11-112228628-T-C) – ACMG Classification: Likely_pathogenic (9 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 9 ACMG points: 9P and 0B. PM1PM2PP2PP3_Strong

The NM_000317.3(PTS):c.118T>C(p.Phe40Leu) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000685 in 1,459,694 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. F40F) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 6.9e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PTS
NM_000317.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.17

Publications

0 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

PTS (HGNC:9689): (6-pyruvoyltetrahydropterin synthase) The enzyme encoded by this gene catalyzes the elimination of inorganic triphosphate from dihydroneopterin triphosphate, which is the second and irreversible step in the biosynthesis of tetrahydrobiopterin from GTP. Tetrahydrobiopterin, also known as BH(4), is an essential cofactor and regulator of various enzyme activities, including enzymes involved in serotonin biosynthesis and NO synthase activity. Mutations in this gene result in hyperphenylalaninemia. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]

PTS Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

BH4-deficient hyperphenylalaninemia A
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, ClinGen, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

PTS links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 9 ACMG points.

PM1

In a hotspot region, there are 5 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 2 benign, 4 uncertain in NM_000317.3

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP2

Missense variant in the gene, where a lot of missense mutations are associated with disease in ClinVar. The gene has 32 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 4 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 0.12554 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: -0.18308 (below the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to BH4-deficient hyperphenylalaninemia A.

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.977

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000317.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	PTS	NM_000317.3	MANE Select	c.118T>C	p.Phe40Leu	missense	Exon 2 of 6	NP_000308.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein
PTS	ENST00000280362.8	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.118T>C	p.Phe40Leu	missense	Exon 2 of 6	ENSP00000280362.3
PTS	ENST00000525645.1	TSL:1	n.193T>C		non_coding_transcript_exon	Exon 2 of 2
PTS	ENST00000531673.5	TSL:1	n.118T>C		non_coding_transcript_exon	Exon 2 of 7	ENSP00000433469.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

6.85e-7

AC:

AN:

1459694

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000138

AC XY:

AN XY:

726194

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33472

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44704

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26124

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39666

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86132

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

51598

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5764

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

8.99e-7

AC:

AN:

1111856

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

60378

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.525

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Significance:Uncertain significance

Revision:criteria provided, single submitter

View on ClinVar

Pathogenic

VUS

Benign

Condition

6-Pyruvoyl-tetrahydrobiopterin synthase deficiency (2)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.99

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.43

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.38

CADD

Pathogenic

(source)

DANN

Pathogenic

1.0

DEOGEN2

Pathogenic

0.99

Eigen

Pathogenic

0.83

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

0.77

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.99

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.88

M_CAP

Pathogenic

0.72

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.98

MetaSVM

Pathogenic

1.1

MutationAssessor

Pathogenic

3.4

PhyloP100

7.2

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.63

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-4.9

REVEL

Pathogenic

0.91

Sift

Uncertain

0.0060

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.013

Polyphen

0.98

Vest4

0.72

MutPred

0.89

Loss of methylation at K38 (P = 0.065)

MVP

1.0

MPC

0.79

ClinPred

1.0

GERP RS

5.4

PromoterAI

0.010

Neutral

(source)

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.7

Varity_R

0.78

gMVP

0.86

Mutation Taster

=25/75

disease causing

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

You must be logged in to view publications. This limit was set because tens of millions (!) of queries from AI bots are generated daily.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Variant Effect in Transcripts

RefSeq Transcripts

Ensembl Transcripts

Frequencies

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over