rs1555367495

Variant names:

• chr14-95095857-G-A
• rs1555367495
• NM_177438.3:c.5063C>T

Your query was ambiguous. Multiple possible variants found:

• chr14-95095857-G-A
• chr14-95095857-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2 PP3_Moderate

The NM_177438.3(DICER1):​c.5063C>T​(p.Thr1688Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 13/22 in silico tools predict a damaging outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. T1688K) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: DICER1 NM_177438.3 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 9.48
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

DICER1 (HGNC:17098): (dicer 1, ribonuclease III) This gene encodes a protein possessing an RNA helicase motif containing a DEXH box in its amino terminus and an RNA motif in the carboxy terminus. The encoded protein functions as a ribonuclease and is required by the RNA interference and small temporal RNA (stRNA) pathways to produce the active small RNA component that represses gene expression. This protein also acts as a strong antiviral agent with activity against RNA viruses, including the Zika and SARS-CoV-2 viruses. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2021]

DICER1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• DICER1-related tumor predisposition

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
• pleuropulmonary blastoma

  Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• DICER1 syndrome

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• global developmental delay - lung cysts - overgrowth - Wilms tumor syndrome

  Inheritance: Unknown Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.906

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_177438.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	DICER1	NM_177438.3	MANE Select	c.5063C>T	p.Thr1688Ile	missense	Exon 23 of 27	NP_803187.1	Q9UPY3-1
	DICER1	NM_001271282.3		c.5063C>T	p.Thr1688Ile	missense	Exon 23 of 27	NP_001258211.1	Q9UPY3-1
	DICER1	NM_001291628.2		c.5063C>T	p.Thr1688Ile	missense	Exon 23 of 27	NP_001278557.1	Q9UPY3-1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	DICER1	ENST00000343455.8	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.5063C>T	p.Thr1688Ile	missense	Exon 23 of 27	ENSP00000343745.3	Q9UPY3-1
	DICER1	ENST00000393063.6	TSL:1	c.5063C>T	p.Thr1688Ile	missense	Exon 25 of 29	ENSP00000376783.1	Q9UPY3-1
	DICER1	ENST00000527414.5	TSL:1	c.5063C>T	p.Thr1688Ile	missense	Exon 23 of 27	ENSP00000435681.1	Q9UPY3-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Significance: Uncertain significance

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	1	-	Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	1.0
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.49	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.46
CADD	Pathogenic	28
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Pathogenic	0.87	D
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.91
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.85
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.99	D
LIST_S2	Pathogenic	0.99	D
M_CAP	Pathogenic	0.31	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.91	D
MetaSVM	Pathogenic	0.89	D
MutationAssessor	Pathogenic	2.9	M
PhyloP100		9.5
PrimateAI	Pathogenic	0.88	D
PROVEAN	Pathogenic	-5.6	D
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.85
Sift	Uncertain	0.0010	D
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.0020	D
Polyphen		1.0	D
Vest4		0.95
MutPred		0.68		Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.1545)
MVP		0.97
MPC		2.5
ClinPred		1.0	D
GERP RS		5.8
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.7
Varity_R		0.83
gMVP		0.93
Mutation Taster		=23/77	disease causing

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1555367495; hg19: chr14-95562194;