rs1555369050

Variant names:

• chr14-76083470-T-C
• rs1555369050
• NM_001102564.3:c.520T>C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2 PP3_Moderate PP5_Moderate

The NM_001102564.3(IFT43):​c.520T>C​(p.Trp174Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★).

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
• Consequence: IFT43 NM_001102564.3 missense
• Clinical Significance: Likely pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:3
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 7.23
• Publications: 1 publications found

Genes affected

IFT43 (HGNC:29669): (intraflagellar transport 43) This gene encodes a subunit of the intraflagellar transport complex A (IFT-A). IFT-A is a multiprotein complex that plays an important role in cilia assembly and maintenance by mediating retrograde ciliary transport. Mutations in this gene are a cause of cranioectodermal dysplasia-3 (CED3), also known as Sensenbrenner syndrome. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding multiple isoforms have been observed for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2011]

IFT43 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• cranioectodermal dysplasia 3

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P
• short-rib thoracic dysplasia 18 with polydactyly

  Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• cranioectodermal dysplasia

  Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• ciliopathy

  Inheritance: AR Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
• retinitis pigmentosa 81

  Inheritance: AR, Unknown Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.917
• PP5: Variant 14-76083470-T-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr14-76083470-T-C is described in ClinVar as Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 488650.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
IFT43	NM_001102564.3	c.520T>C	p.Trp174Arg	missense_variant	Exon 9 of 9	ENST00000314067.11	NP_001096034.1
IFT43	NM_052873.3	c.535T>C	p.Trp179Arg	missense_variant	Exon 8 of 8		NP_443105.2
IFT43	NR_045664.2	n.464T>C		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 7 of 8
IFT43	NR_045665.2	n.544T>C		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 9 of 10

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
IFT43	ENST00000314067.11	c.520T>C	p.Trp174Arg	missense_variant	Exon 9 of 9	2	NM_001102564.3	ENSP00000324177.6

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 33

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

ClinVar

Significance: Likely pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:3

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Short-rib thoracic dysplasia 18 with polydactyly Pathogenic:2

Oct 15, 2018

SIB Swiss Institute of Bioinformatics

Significance: Likely pathogenic

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: curation

This variant is interpreted as Likely Pathogenic, for Short-rib thoracic dysplasia 18 with polydactyly, autosomal recessive. The following ACMG Tag(s) were applied: PM2 => Absent from controls (or at extremely low frequency if recessive) in Exome Sequencing Project, 1000 Genomes Project, or Exome Aggregation Consortium. PP3 => Multiple lines of computational evidence support a deleterious effect on the gene or gene product. PS3 => Well-established functional studies show a deleterious effect (https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28400947). -

Feb 05, 2018

OMIM

Significance: Pathogenic

Review Status: no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method: literature only

- -

Short rib-polydactyly syndrome Pathogenic:1

Mar 30, 2017

University of Washington Center for Mendelian Genomics, University of Washington

Significance: Likely pathogenic

Review Status: no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method: research

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	1.0
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.49	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.47
CADD	Pathogenic	27
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.41	T;.
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.84
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.77
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.98	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.88	D;D
M_CAP	Pathogenic	0.41	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.92	D;D
MetaSVM	Pathogenic	1.0	D
MutationAssessor	Pathogenic	3.4	M;.
PhyloP100		7.2
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.72	T
PROVEAN	Pathogenic	-13	D;D
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.87
Sift	Pathogenic	0.0	D;D
Sift4G	Pathogenic	0.0	D;D
Polyphen		1.0	D;D
Vest4		0.95
MutPred		0.64		Gain of disorder (P = 0.0133);.;
MVP		0.56
MPC		0.74
ClinPred		1.0	D
GERP RS		5.6
Varity_R		0.94
gMVP		0.75
Mutation Taster		=7/93	disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1555369050; hg19: chr14-76549813;