rs1555371769

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points: 5P and 0B. PM2PP3_ModeratePP5

The NM_001355436.2(SPTB):​c.647G>A​(p.Arg216Gln) variant causes a missense, splice region change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0 ( 0 hom. )
Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

SPTB
NM_001355436.2 missense, splice_region

Scores

12
6
1
Splicing: ADA: 1.000
2

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:5U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.87
Variant links:
Genes affected
SPTB (HGNC:11274): (spectrin beta, erythrocytic) This locus encodes a member of the spectrin gene family. Spectrin proteins, along with ankyrin, play a role in cell membrane organization and stability. The protein encoded by this locus functions in stability of erythrocyte membranes, and mutations in this gene have been associated with spherocytosis type 2, hereditary elliptocytosis, and neonatal hemolytic anemia. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2009]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.896
PP5
Variant 14-64801754-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr14-64801754-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 544811.We mark this variant Likely_pathogenic, oryginal submissions are: {Uncertain_significance=1, Pathogenic=1, Likely_pathogenic=4}.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
SPTBNM_001355436.2 linkc.647G>A p.Arg216Gln missense_variant, splice_region_variant 6/36 ENST00000644917.1 NP_001342365.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SPTBENST00000644917.1 linkc.647G>A p.Arg216Gln missense_variant, splice_region_variant 6/36 NM_001355436.2 ENSP00000495909.1 P11277-2
SPTBENST00000389722.7 linkc.647G>A p.Arg216Gln missense_variant, splice_region_variant 5/352 ENSP00000374372.3 P11277-2
SPTBENST00000389720.4 linkc.647G>A p.Arg216Gln missense_variant, splice_region_variant 6/325 ENSP00000374370.4 P11277-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1461736
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
727176
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:5Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Pathogenic:2Uncertain:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingMayo Clinic Laboratories, Mayo ClinicMay 28, 2024PP1_strong, PP3, PP5, PM2_moderate, PS4_moderate -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpNov 14, 2022In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Variants that disrupt the consensus splice site are a relatively common cause of aberrant splicing (PMID: 17576681, 9536098). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may disrupt the consensus splice site. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Probably Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 544811). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with SPTB related conditions (PMID: 29572776, 33074480). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with glutamine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 216 of the SPTB protein (p.Arg216Gln). This variant also falls at the last nucleotide of exon 5, which is part of the consensus splice site for this exon. -
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingRevvity Omics, RevvityNov 15, 2023- -
Elliptocytosis 3;C2674219:Hereditary spherocytosis type 2 Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingJuno Genomics, Hangzhou Juno Genomics, Inc-PM2_Supporting+PP3_Moderate+PS4_Supporting+PP4+PP1_Strong -
SPTB-related disorder Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesFeb 07, 2023The SPTB c.647G>A variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Arg216Gln. This variant was reported in an individual with jaundice and a patient with hereditary spherocytosis (Wang et al 2018. PubMed ID: 29572776; Vives-Corrons JL et al 2020. PubMed ID: 33074480). This variant has not been reported in a large population database (http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org), indicating this variant is rare. The c.647G>A variant also resides at the exon/intron boundary and is predicted to weaken the splice donor site based on available splicing prediction programs (Alamut v.2.11). We have observed the c.647G>A variant at PreventionGenetics in other patients with hereditary spherocytosis. This variant is interpreted as likely pathogenic. -
Hereditary spherocytosis type 2 Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingDepartment of Genetic, Henri Mondor Hospital, Assistance Publique des Hôpitaux de ParisFeb 27, 2018- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.34
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.52
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.50
CADD
Pathogenic
36
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.93
.;.;.;D;D
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.80
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.70
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.95
.;.;D;.;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.32
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.90
D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.1
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.6
H;H;H;H;H
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.72
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.7
D;.;D;D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.92
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
D;.;D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0020
D;.;D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
.;.;.;D;D
Vest4
0.89
MutPred
0.72
Gain of helix (P = 0.0854);Gain of helix (P = 0.0854);Gain of helix (P = 0.0854);Gain of helix (P = 0.0854);Gain of helix (P = 0.0854);
MVP
0.95
MPC
1.8
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
5.4
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.8
Varity_R
0.87
gMVP
0.81

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Pathogenic
1.0
dbscSNV1_RF
Pathogenic
0.99
SpliceAI score (max)
0.53
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DL_spliceai
0.53
Position offset: 0

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1555371769; hg19: chr14-65268472; API