rs1555420826

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points: 4P and 1B. PM1PM2BP4

The NM_002755.4(MAP2K1):​c.917C>T​(p.Pro306Leu) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,814 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MAP2K1
NM_002755.4 missense

Scores

1
9
9

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.09

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
MAP2K1 (HGNC:6840): (mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the dual specificity protein kinase family, which acts as a mitogen-activated protein (MAP) kinase kinase. MAP kinases, also known as extracellular signal-regulated kinases (ERKs), act as an integration point for multiple biochemical signals. This protein kinase lies upstream of MAP kinases and stimulates the enzymatic activity of MAP kinases upon wide variety of extra- and intracellular signals. As an essential component of MAP kinase signal transduction pathway, this kinase is involved in many cellular processes such as proliferation, differentiation, transcription regulation and development. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
MAP2K1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • cardiofaciocutaneous syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, ClinGen
  • cardiofaciocutaneous syndrome 3
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: G2P, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), PanelApp Australia, Genomics England PanelApp
  • Noonan syndrome with multiple lentigines
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, LIMITED Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, ClinGen
  • Noonan syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen
  • Costello syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points.

PM1
In a domain Protein kinase (size 293) in uniprot entity MP2K1_HUMAN there are 34 pathogenic changes around while only 3 benign (92%) in NM_002755.4
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.40210608).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
MAP2K1NM_002755.4 linkc.917C>T p.Pro306Leu missense_variant Exon 8 of 11 ENST00000307102.10 NP_002746.1 Q02750-1A4QPA9
MAP2K1NM_001411065.1 linkc.773C>T p.Pro258Leu missense_variant Exon 7 of 10 NP_001397994.1
MAP2K1XM_011521783.4 linkc.851C>T p.Pro284Leu missense_variant Exon 8 of 11 XP_011520085.1 B4DFY5
MAP2K1XM_017022411.3 linkc.839C>T p.Pro280Leu missense_variant Exon 7 of 10 XP_016877900.1 Q02750-2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MAP2K1ENST00000307102.10 linkc.917C>T p.Pro306Leu missense_variant Exon 8 of 11 1 NM_002755.4 ENSP00000302486.5 Q02750-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.84e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1461814
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
727218
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26134
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86256
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53414
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
8.99e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1111944
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60394
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.525
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

RASopathy Uncertain:1
Dec 05, 2017
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals with MAP2K1-related disease. This sequence change replaces proline with leucine at codon 306 of the MAP2K1 protein (p.Pro306Leu). The proline residue is moderately conserved and there is a moderate physicochemical difference between proline and leucine. This variant is not present in population databases (ExAC no frequency). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be tolerated, but these predictions have not been confirmed by published functional studies and their clinical significance is uncertain. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.25
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.13
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.060
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.40
T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.033
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.12
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.94
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.95
D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.22
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.40
T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.26
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.97
L;.
PhyloP100
6.1
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.85
D
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.6
D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.55
Sift
Benign
0.078
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.25
T;T
Polyphen
0.26
B;.
Vest4
0.49
MutPred
0.55
Loss of disorder (P = 0.0236);.;
MVP
0.78
MPC
1.3
ClinPred
0.97
D
GERP RS
4.9
Varity_R
0.35
gMVP
0.61
Mutation Taster
=43/57
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1555420826; hg19: chr15-66779587; API