rs1555421871

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_000070.3(CAPN3):​c.1322delG​(p.Gly441ValfsTer22) variant causes a frameshift change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000343 in 1,458,896 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. G441G) has been classified as Likely benign. Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000034 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CAPN3
NM_000070.3 frameshift

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.90

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
CAPN3 (HGNC:1480): (calpain 3) Calpain, a heterodimer consisting of a large and a small subunit, is a major intracellular protease, although its function has not been well established. This gene encodes a muscle-specific member of the calpain large subunit family that specifically binds to titin. Mutations in this gene are associated with limb-girdle muscular dystrophies type 2A. Alternate promoters and alternative splicing result in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms and some variants are ubiquitously expressed. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
CAPN3 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2A
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Myriad Women’s Health, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • muscular dystrophy, limb-girdle, autosomal dominant 4
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • muscular dystrophy, limb-girdle, autosomal dominant
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 18 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 15-42399616-CG-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr15-42399616-CG-C is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 281062.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
CAPN3NM_000070.3 linkc.1322delG p.Gly441ValfsTer22 frameshift_variant Exon 10 of 24 ENST00000397163.8 NP_000061.1
CAPN3NM_024344.2 linkc.1322delG p.Gly441ValfsTer22 frameshift_variant Exon 10 of 23 NP_077320.1
CAPN3NM_173087.2 linkc.1178delG p.Gly393ValfsTer22 frameshift_variant Exon 9 of 21 NP_775110.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CAPN3ENST00000397163.8 linkc.1322delG p.Gly441ValfsTer22 frameshift_variant Exon 10 of 24 1 NM_000070.3 ENSP00000380349.3
ENSG00000258461ENST00000495723.1 linkn.*1118delG non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 14 of 26 2 ENSP00000492063.1
ENSG00000258461ENST00000495723.1 linkn.*1118delG 3_prime_UTR_variant Exon 14 of 26 2 ENSP00000492063.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
31
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000404
AC:
1
AN:
247520
AF XY:
0.00000747
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000895
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000343
AC:
5
AN:
1458896
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
725306
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33432
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44496
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26102
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39638
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86044
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53314
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5270
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000450
AC:
5
AN:
1110378
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60222
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.455
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
2
3
4
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
31
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:7
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2A Pathogenic:3
Sep 12, 2017
Counsyl
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

This submission and the accompanying classification are no longer maintained by the submitter. For more information on current observations and classification, please contact variantquestions@myriad.com. -

Jul 07, 2023
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.0009%). This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Gly441Valfs*22) in the CAPN3 gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in CAPN3 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 10330340, 15689361). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 281062). This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individual(s) with limb-girdle muscular dystrophy (PMID: 15733273). -

Aug 10, 2022
MGZ Medical Genetics Center
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Muscular dystrophy, limb-girdle, autosomal dominant 4 Pathogenic:1
Oct 12, 2023
Baylor Genetics
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:flagged submission
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Cardiac arrhythmia;C0026850:Muscular dystrophy;C0151786:Muscle weakness;C0409338:Elbow flexion contracture;C1859523:Lower-limb joint contracture Pathogenic:1
Sep 24, 2014
Centre for Mendelian Genomics, University Medical Centre Ljubljana
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

CAPN3-related disorder Pathogenic:1
Mar 05, 2022
DASA
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.1322delG;p.(Gly441Valfs*22) is a null frameshift variant (NMD) in the CAPN3 gene and predicts alteration of the nonsense-mediate decay - NMD is present in a relevant exon to the transcript - PVS1. This sequence change has been observed in affected individual(s) and ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (PMID: 26501342; PMID: 25135358; PMID: 17702496; PMID: 17236769) - PS4. This variant is not present in population databases (rs1555421871- gnomAD; ABraOM no frequency - http://abraom.ib.usp.br/) - PM2. The p.(Gly441Valfs*22) was detected in trans with a pathogenic variant (PMID: 26501342; PMID: 25135358) - PM3. In summary, the currently available evidence indicates that the variant is pathogenic. -

not provided Pathogenic:1
Dec 09, 2015
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
PhyloP100
6.9
Mutation Taster
=0/200
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1555421871; hg19: chr15-42691814; API