rs1555424684

Variant names:

• chr15-89646974-C-CG
• rs1555424684
• NM_198525.3:c.1643dupC

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 12 ACMG points: 12P and 0B. PVS1 PM2 PP5_Moderate

The NM_198525.3(KIF7):​c.1643dupC​(p.Arg549AlafsTer40) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: KIF7 NM_198525.3 frameshift
• Clinical Significance: Pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 2.22
• Publications: 1 publications found

Genes affected

KIF7 (HGNC:30497): (kinesin family member 7) This gene encodes a cilia-associated protein belonging to the kinesin family. This protein plays a role in the sonic hedgehog (SHH) signaling pathway through the regulation of GLI transcription factors. It functions as a negative regulator of the SHH pathway by preventing inappropriate activation of GLI2 in the absence of ligand, and as a positive regulator by preventing the processing of GLI3 into its repressor form. Mutations in this gene have been associated with various ciliopathies. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2011]

KIF7 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• acrocallosal syndrome

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet
• neurodevelopmental disorder

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P
• hydrolethalus syndrome 2

  Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• hydrolethalus syndrome

  Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• multiple epiphyseal dysplasia, Al-Gazali type

  Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• orofaciodigital syndrome type 6

  Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 12 ACMG points.

• PVS1: Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP5: Variant 15-89646974-C-CG is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr15-89646974-C-CG is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 427890.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_198525.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	KIF7	NM_198525.3	MANE Select	c.1643dupC	p.Arg549AlafsTer40	frameshift	Exon 7 of 19	NP_940927.2	Q2M1P5

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	KIF7	ENST00000394412.8	TSL:5 MANE Select	c.1643dupC	p.Arg549AlafsTer40	frameshift	Exon 7 of 19	ENSP00000377934.3	Q2M1P5
	KIF7	ENST00000696512.1		c.1766dupC	p.Arg590AlafsTer40	frameshift	Exon 7 of 19	ENSP00000512678.1	A0A8Q3SIQ8
	KIF7	ENST00000946200.1		c.1658dupC	p.Arg554AlafsTer40	frameshift	Exon 7 of 19	ENSP00000616259.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 35

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance: Pathogenic

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
1	-	-	Acrocallosal syndrome (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
PhyloP100		2.2
Mutation Taster		=7/193	disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.060		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1555424684; hg19: chr15-90190205;