rs1555429623

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 7 ACMG points: 7P and 0B. PM1PM2PP2PP3PP5

The NM_002875.5(RAD51):​c.749G>A​(p.Arg250Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,732 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

RAD51
NM_002875.5 missense

Scores

9
6
4

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic no assertion criteria provided P:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.97
Variant links:
Genes affected
RAD51 (HGNC:9817): (RAD51 recombinase) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the RAD51 protein family. RAD51 family members are highly similar to bacterial RecA and Saccharomyces cerevisiae Rad51, and are known to be involved in the homologous recombination and repair of DNA. This protein can interact with the ssDNA-binding protein RPA and RAD52, and it is thought to play roles in homologous pairing and strand transfer of DNA. This protein is also found to interact with BRCA1 and BRCA2, which may be important for the cellular response to DNA damage. BRCA2 is shown to regulate both the intracellular localization and DNA-binding ability of this protein. Loss of these controls following BRCA2 inactivation may be a key event leading to genomic instability and tumorigenesis. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2009]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 7 ACMG points.

PM1
In a helix (size 21) in uniprot entity RAD51_HUMAN there are 4 pathogenic changes around while only 0 benign (100%) in NM_002875.5
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), RAD51. . Gene score misZ 2.622 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 3.642 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with Fanconi anemia, hereditary breast carcinoma, familial congenital mirror movements, mirror movements 2, Fanconi anemia complementation group R.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.835
PP5
Variant 15-40729609-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr15-40729609-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 471141.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars. Variant chr15-40729609-G-A is described in Lovd as [Likely_pathogenic]. Variant chr15-40729609-G-A is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
RAD51NM_002875.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.749G>A p.Arg250Gln missense_variant 8/10 ENST00000267868.8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
RAD51ENST00000267868.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.749G>A p.Arg250Gln missense_variant 8/101 NM_002875.5 P1Q06609-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
31
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.84e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1461732
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
727152
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
8.99e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
31
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1
Revision: no assertion criteria provided
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Mirror movements 2 Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyOMIMDec 20, 2017- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.95
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.13
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.050
CADD
Pathogenic
32
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.33
.;T;.;.;.;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.81
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.82
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
1.0
D;D;D;.;D;.
M_CAP
Benign
0.027
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.84
D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.51
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.5
M;M;.;.;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.86
D
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.8
D;D;D;D;D;.
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.79
Sift
Uncertain
0.0050
D;D;D;D;D;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.033
D;T;T;D;D;.
Polyphen
1.0
D;P;.;.;.;.
Vest4
0.86
MutPred
0.53
Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.018);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.018);.;.;.;Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.018);
MVP
0.65
MPC
2.0
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
5.5
Varity_R
0.98

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.20
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DL_spliceai
0.20
Position offset: 25

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1555429623; hg19: chr15-41021807; COSMIC: COSV51113200; API