rs1555458200

chr16-23607941-C-Achr16-23607941-C-Gchr16-23607941-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 4P and 1B. PM1 PM2 BP4

The NM_024675.4(PALB2):c.3273G>T(p.Gln1091His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another nucleotide change resulting in same amino acid change has been previously reported as Uncertain significancein ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. Q1091R) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 31)
• Consequence: PALB2 NM_024675.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.459

Genes affected

PALB2 (HGNC:26144): (partner and localizer of BRCA2) This gene encodes a protein that may function in tumor suppression. This protein binds to and colocalizes with the breast cancer 2 early onset protein (BRCA2) in nuclear foci and likely permits the stable intranuclear localization and accumulation of BRCA2. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

(HGNC:):

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.

• PM1: In a hotspot region, there are 3 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 7 benign, 16 uncertain in NM_024675.4
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.42058504).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
PALB2	NM_024675.4	c.3273G>T	p.Gln1091His	missense_variant	12/13	ENST00000261584.9

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
PALB2	ENST00000261584.9	c.3273G>T	p.Gln1091His	missense_variant	12/13	1	NM_024675.4	P1
	ENST00000561764.1	n.185+558C>A		intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant		2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 31

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 31

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.30
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.15	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.45
Cadd	Benign	17
Dann	Uncertain	0.98
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.017	T;T
Eigen	Benign	0.17
Eigen_PC	Benign	0.14
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.65	D
LIST_S2	Benign	0.68	T;T
M_CAP	Benign	0.023	T
MetaRNN	Benign	0.42	T;T
MetaSVM	Benign	-1.1	T
MutationTaster	Benign	0.99	N
PrimateAI	Benign	0.31	T
PROVEAN	Uncertain	-2.9	D;D
Sift	Uncertain	0.018	D;D
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.018	D;D
Polyphen		1.0	.;D
Vest4		0.56
MutPred		0.32		.;Gain of sheet (P = 0.1208);
MVP		0.47
MPC		0.28
ClinPred		0.95	D
GERP RS		4.2
Varity_R		0.19
gMVP		0.42

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr16-23619262;