rs1555533559

Variant names:

Your query was ambiguous. Multiple possible variants found:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 5P and 1B. PM1PM2PP2BS2_Supporting

The NM_001042492.3(NF1):c.5306G>A(p.Arg1769Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000342 in 1,461,756 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 31)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000034 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

NF1
NM_001042492.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.56

Variant links:

Genes affected

NF1 (HGNC:7765): (neurofibromin 1) This gene product appears to function as a negative regulator of the ras signal transduction pathway. Mutations in this gene have been linked to neurofibromatosis type 1, juvenile myelomonocytic leukemia and Watson syndrome. The mRNA for this gene is subject to RNA editing (CGA>UGA->Arg1306Term) resulting in premature translation termination. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have also been described for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

NF1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

PM1

In a region_of_interest Lipid binding (size 257) in uniprot entity NF1_HUMAN there are 37 pathogenic changes around while only 10 benign (79%) in NM_001042492.3

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP2

Missense variant in the NF1 gene, where missense mutations are typically associated with disease (based on misZ statistic). The gene has 399 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 143 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 6.5427 (above the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 8.4054 (above the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to neurofibromatosis, familial spinal, hereditary pheochromocytoma-paraganglioma, neurofibromatosis type 1, Watson syndrome, neurofibromatosis-Noonan syndrome, Moyamoya disease, familial ovarian cancer.

BS2

High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 5 AD gene. Variant has AC lower than other variant known as pathogenic in the gene, so the strength is limited to Supporting.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
NF1	NM_001042492.3 link	c.5306G>A	p.Arg1769Gln	missense_variant	Exon 38 of 58	ENST00000358273.9	NP_001035957.1	P21359-1
NF1	NM_000267.3 link	c.5243G>A	p.Arg1748Gln	missense_variant	Exon 37 of 57		NP_000258.1	P21359-2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
NF1	ENST00000358273.9 link	c.5306G>A	p.Arg1769Gln	missense_variant	Exon 38 of 58	1	NM_001042492.3	ENSP00000351015.4		P21359-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000342

AC:

AN:

1461756

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000550

AC XY:

AN XY:

727186

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000450

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

Bravo

AF:

0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:6

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Neurofibromatosis, type 1

Uncertain:2

Mar 15, 2022

Genome-Nilou Lab

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Aug 29, 2024

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with glutamine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 1748 of the NF1 protein (p.Arg1748Gln). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with NF1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 457749). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt NF1 protein function with a positive predictive value of 95%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Inborn genetic diseases

Uncertain:1

Jan 23, 2017

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Neurofibromatosis, type 1;C0349639:Juvenile myelomonocytic leukemia;C0553586:Café-au-lait macules with pulmonary stenosis;C1834235:Neurofibromatosis, familial spinal;C2931482:Neurofibromatosis-Noonan syndrome

Uncertain:1

Jun 05, 2024

Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

not provided

Uncertain:1

Dec 07, 2022

GeneDx

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

De novo variant with confirmed parentage in a patient referred for genetic testing at GeneDx; however, the reported clinical features are only partially consistent with the features typically observed in individuals with pathogenic variants in this gene; Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Has not been previously published in association with an NF1-related disorder to our knowledge; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 30287823) -

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome;CN230736:Cardiovascular phenotype

Uncertain:1

Aug 14, 2024

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The p.R1748Q variant (also known as c.5243G>A), located in coding exon 37 of the NF1 gene, results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 5243. The arginine at codon 1748 is replaced by glutamine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be deleterious by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.32

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.32

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.22

CADD

Pathogenic

DANN

Pathogenic

1.0

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.60

D;.;T

Eigen

Uncertain

0.63

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

0.73

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.99

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.97

D;D;D

M_CAP

Pathogenic

0.60

MetaRNN

Uncertain

0.73

D;D;D

MetaSVM

Uncertain

0.28

MutationAssessor

Benign

0.69

N;.;.

PrimateAI

Pathogenic

0.85

PROVEAN

Benign

-2.0

N;N;N

REVEL

Uncertain

0.63

Sift

Benign

0.034

D;D;D

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.0060

D;D;D

Polyphen

0.98

D;D;.

Vest4

0.87

MutPred

0.38

Gain of sheet (P = 0.0028);.;.;

MVP

0.94

MPC

2.4

ClinPred

0.97

GERP RS

6.0

Varity_R

0.62

gMVP

0.59

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.020

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over