rs1555535407
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 5P and 1B. PP2PP3_StrongBS2_Supporting
The NM_001042492.3(NF1):c.7091G>A(p.Arg2364Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000372 in 1,613,860 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000034 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
NF1
NM_001042492.3 missense
NM_001042492.3 missense
Scores
8
10
1
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 9.18
Genes affected
NF1 (HGNC:7765): (neurofibromin 1) This gene product appears to function as a negative regulator of the ras signal transduction pathway. Mutations in this gene have been linked to neurofibromatosis type 1, juvenile myelomonocytic leukemia and Watson syndrome. The mRNA for this gene is subject to RNA editing (CGA>UGA->Arg1306Term) resulting in premature translation termination. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have also been described for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.
PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), NF1. . Gene score misZ 6.5427 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 8.4054 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with neurofibromatosis, familial spinal, hereditary pheochromocytoma-paraganglioma, neurofibromatosis type 1, Watson syndrome, neurofibromatosis-Noonan syndrome, Moyamoya disease, familial ovarian cancer.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.943
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 5 AD gene. Variant has AC lower than other variant known as pathogenic in the gene, so the strength is limited to Supporting.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
NF1 | NM_001042492.3 | c.7091G>A | p.Arg2364Gln | missense_variant | 48/58 | ENST00000358273.9 | NP_001035957.1 | |
NF1 | NM_000267.3 | c.7028G>A | p.Arg2343Gln | missense_variant | 47/57 | NP_000258.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
NF1 | ENST00000358273.9 | c.7091G>A | p.Arg2364Gln | missense_variant | 48/58 | 1 | NM_001042492.3 | ENSP00000351015.4 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000658 AC: 1AN: 152084Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000342 AC: 5AN: 1461776Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000413 AC XY: 3AN XY: 727194
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000658 AC: 1AN: 152084Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 74290
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Neurofibromatosis, type 1 Uncertain:3
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Mendelics | Jul 02, 2018 | - - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Genome-Nilou Lab | Mar 15, 2022 | - - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Oct 13, 2022 | This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with glutamine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 2343 of the NF1 protein (p.Arg2343Gln). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with NF1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 527518). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt NF1 protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. - |
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | GeneDx | Jun 25, 2021 | In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; Absent from cases but observed in controls in a breast cancer case-control study (Momozawa 2018); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 27535533, 30287823) - |
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome;CN230736:Cardiovascular phenotype Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Oct 24, 2023 | The p.R2343Q variant (also known as c.7028G>A), located in coding exon 47 of the NF1 gene, results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 7028. The arginine at codon 2343 is replaced by glutamine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. This alteration was observed with an allele frequency of 0 in 7,051 unselected female breast cancer patients and was observed with an allele frequency of 0.00009 in 11,241 female controls of Japanese ancestry (Momozawa Y et al. Nat Commun, 2018 10;9:4083). This alteration was also detected in a cohort of 1663 Brazilian breast cancer patients who underwent hereditary multigene panel testing (Guindalini RSC et al. Sci Rep, 2022 Mar;12:4190). This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
CADD
Pathogenic
DANN
Pathogenic
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
D;.;T
Eigen
Uncertain
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
D;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
M;.;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
D;D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
Sift
Pathogenic
D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
D;D;D
Polyphen
D;B;.
Vest4
MutPred
Loss of helix (P = 0.2022);.;.;
MVP
MPC
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at