rs1555536882
Variant summary
Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Very_Strong
The NM_001042492.3(NF1):c.7989dupT(p.Lys2664fs) variant causes a frameshift, stop gained change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. K2664K) has been classified as Likely benign. Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.
Frequency
Consequence
NM_001042492.3 frameshift, stop_gained
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Publications
- neurofibromatosis type 1Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen, PanelApp Australia, G2P, Genomics England PanelApp
- neurofibromatosis-Noonan syndromeInheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Genomics England PanelApp, PanelApp Australia
- Moyamoya diseaseInheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
- hereditary pheochromocytoma-paragangliomaInheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- familial ovarian cancerInheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen
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ACMG classification
Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 18 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Ensembl
| Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| NF1 | ENST00000358273.9 | c.7989dupT | p.Lys2664fs | frameshift_variant, stop_gained | Exon 55 of 58 | 1 | NM_001042492.3 | ENSP00000351015.4 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32
GnomAD4 exome Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0 AF: 0.00 AC: 0AN: 1461648Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 727120
GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
Neurofibromatosis, type 1 Pathogenic:2
This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Lys2643*) in the NF1 gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in NF1 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 10712197, 23913538). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individual(s) with neurofibromatosis type 1 (PMID: 10712197, 22155606). This variant is also known as 7926insT. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 527531). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic.
Absent from controls (or at extremely low frequency if recessive) in Genome Aggregation Database, Exome Sequencing Project, 1000 Genomes Project, or Exome Aggregation Consortium.;Null variant in a gene where loss of function (LOF) is a known mechanism of disease.;The prevalence of the variant in affected individuals is significantly increased compared to the prevalence in controls.;Assumed de novo, but without confirmation of paternity and maternity.;Patient's phenotype or family history is highly specific for a disease with a single genetic etiology.
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome;CN230736:Cardiovascular phenotype Pathogenic:1
The c.7926dupT pathogenic mutation, located in coding exon 54 of the NF1 gene, results from a duplication of T at nucleotide position 7926, causing a translational frameshift with a predicted alternate stop codon (p.K2643*). This alteration was identified in one individual from a cohort of 521 German and Turkish patients with a clinical diagnosis of neurofibromatosis type I (Fahsold R et al. Am J Hum Genet, 2000 Mar;66:790-818). This variant is considered to be rare based on population cohorts in the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). In addition to the clinical data presented in the literature, this alteration is expected to result in loss of function by premature protein truncation or nonsense-mediated mRNA decay. As such, this alteration is interpreted as a disease-causing mutation.
Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at