rs1555546983

Variant names:

• chr16-15703930-T-G
• rs1555546983
• NM_002474.3:c.*61A>C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points: 0P and 3B. BP4_Moderate BS1_Supporting

The NM_002474.3(MYH11):​c.*61A>C variant causes a 3 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000165 in 1,574,050 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 (0 hom., cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.000016 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: MYH11 NM_002474.3 3_prime_UTR
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -1.24
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

MYH11 (HGNC:7569): (myosin heavy chain 11) The protein encoded by this gene is a smooth muscle myosin belonging to the myosin heavy chain family. The gene product is a subunit of a hexameric protein that consists of two heavy chain subunits and two pairs of non-identical light chain subunits. It functions as a major contractile protein, converting chemical energy into mechanical energy through the hydrolysis of ATP. A chromosomal rearrangement involving this gene is associated with acute myeloid leukemia of the M4Eo subtype. Mutations in this gene are associated with visceral myopathy, megacystis-microcolon-intestinal hypoperistalsis syndrome 2, and familial thoracic aortic aneurysm 4. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]

NDE1 (HGNC:17619): (nudE neurodevelopment protein 1) This gene encodes a member of the nuclear distribution E (NudE) family of proteins. The encoded protein is localized at the centrosome and interacts with other centrosome components as part of a multiprotein complex that regulates dynein function. This protein plays an essential role in microtubule organization, mitosis and neuronal migration. Mutations in this gene cause lissencephaly 4, a disorder characterized by lissencephaly, severe brain atrophy, microcephaly, and severe cognitive disability. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2012]

NDE1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• lissencephaly 4

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, Ambry Genetics, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Laboratory for Molecular Medicine
• hydranencephaly

  Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• microlissencephaly

  Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• NDE1-related microhydranencephaly

  Inheritance: Unknown, AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points.

• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (REVEL=0.049).
• BS1: Variant frequency is greater than expected in population sas. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.0000201 (3/149400) while in subpopulation SAS AF = 0.000416 (2/4802). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0000733. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 3 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
MYH11	NM_002474.3	c.*61A>C		3_prime_UTR_variant	Exon 41 of 41	ENST00000300036.6	NP_002465.1
MYH11	NM_001040113.2	c.*202A>C		3_prime_UTR_variant	Exon 43 of 43	ENST00000452625.7	NP_001035202.1
NDE1	NM_017668.3	c.947+7070T>G		intron_variant	Intron 8 of 8	ENST00000396354.6	NP_060138.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
MYH11	ENST00000300036.6	c.*61A>C		3_prime_UTR_variant	Exon 41 of 41	1	NM_002474.3	ENSP00000300036.5
MYH11	ENST00000452625.7	c.*202A>C		3_prime_UTR_variant	Exon 43 of 43	1	NM_001040113.2	ENSP00000407821.2
NDE1	ENST00000396354.6	c.947+7070T>G		intron_variant	Intron 8 of 8	1	NM_017668.3	ENSP00000379642.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000201 AC: 3 AN: 149400 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.0000243

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.000416

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.0000279 AC: 7 AN: 251162 AF XY: 0.0000368

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.0000617

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.000198

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.0000264

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.000163

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000161 AC: 23 AN: 1424650 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 30 AF XY: 0.0000212 AC XY: 15 AN XY: 709174

African (AFR) AF: 0.0000901 AC: 3 AN: 33308

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44416

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.000154 AC: 4 AN: 26008

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39656

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.0000468 AC: 4 AN: 85452

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 49996

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.000353 AC: 2 AN: 5660

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00000925 AC: 10 AN: 1081070

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 59084

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000201 AC: 3 AN: 149400 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000412 AC XY: 3 AN XY: 72870

African (AFR) AF: 0.0000243 AC: 1 AN: 41236

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 15174

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3456

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5190

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.000416 AC: 2 AN: 4802

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 9936

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 314

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 66310

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 2070

Alfa AF: 0.00 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Aortic aneurysm, familial thoracic 4 Uncertain:1

Jan 13, 2018

Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.83
CADD	Benign	0.38
DANN	Benign	0.14
PhyloP100		-1.2

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1555546983; hg19: chr16-15797787;