dbSNP rs1555563787: NEK8:p.Thr87Pro (chr17-28734777-A-C) – ACMG Classification: Uncertain_significance (5 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 5 ACMG points: 5P and 0B. PM2PM5PP3

The NM_178170.3(NEK8):c.259A>C(p.Thr87Pro) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000685 in 1,460,272 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. T87A) has been classified as Pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

NEK8
NM_178170.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 8.79

Publications

0 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

NEK8 (HGNC:13387): (NIMA related kinase 8) This gene encodes a member of the serine/threionine protein kinase family related to NIMA (never in mitosis, gene A) of Aspergillus nidulans. The encoded protein may play a role in cell cycle progression from G2 to M phase. Mutations in the related mouse gene are associated with a disease phenotype that closely parallels the juvenile autosomal recessive form of polycystic kidney disease in humans. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

NEK8 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

renal-hepatic-pancreatic dysplasia 2
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: ClinGen, G2P, Ambry Genetics
autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease
Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: ClinGen
nephronophthisis 9
Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
polycystic kidney disease 8
Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
nephronophthisis 2
Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
renal-hepatic-pancreatic dysplasia
Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

NEK8 links:

ENSG00000265073 (HGNC:):

ENSG00000265073 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 5 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PM5

Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr17-28734777-A-G is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 490179.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars.

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.796

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
NEK8	NM_178170.3 link	c.259A>C	p.Thr87Pro	missense_variant	Exon 3 of 15	ENST00000268766.11	NP_835464.1	Q86SG6

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
NEK8	ENST00000268766.11 link	c.259A>C	p.Thr87Pro	missense_variant	Exon 3 of 15	1	NM_178170.3	ENSP00000268766.6		Q86SG6

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

6.85e-7

AC:

AN:

1460272

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

726522

show subpopulations

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33448

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26134

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39696

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86234

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

52950

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

9.00e-7

AC:

AN:

1110978

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

60340

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD4 Exomes is highly skewed from 0.5 (p-value = 0.000000), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.375

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.84

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.25

BayesDel_noAF

Uncertain

0.12

CADD

Pathogenic

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.041

T;T;T

Eigen

Uncertain

0.61

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.64

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.99

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.87

D;T;D

M_CAP

Benign

0.045

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.80

D;D;D

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.0

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.5

.;.;L

PhyloP100

8.8

PrimateAI

Pathogenic

0.83

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-5.0

.;.;D

REVEL

Uncertain

0.53

Sift

Uncertain

0.0030

.;.;D

Sift4G

Benign

0.087

T;T;D

Polyphen

0.88

.;.;P

Vest4

0.80

MutPred

0.56

.;.;Gain of glycosylation at T87 (P = 0.0405);

MVP

0.84

MPC

1.1

ClinPred

0.99

GERP RS

5.4

PromoterAI

0.0079

Neutral

(source)

Varity_R

0.89

Mutation Taster

=4/96

disease causing

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

You must be logged in to view publications. This limit was set because tens of millions (!) of queries from AI bots are generated daily.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over