rs1555583424
Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2PP3
The NM_004655.4(AXIN2):c.497T>C(p.Ile166Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. I166L) has been classified as Uncertain significance.
Frequency
Consequence
NM_004655.4 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
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ACMG classification
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
AXIN2 | NM_004655.4 | c.497T>C | p.Ile166Thr | missense_variant | 2/11 | ENST00000307078.10 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
AXIN2 | ENST00000307078.10 | c.497T>C | p.Ile166Thr | missense_variant | 2/11 | 1 | NM_004655.4 | P1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes ? Cov.: 32
GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 31
GnomAD4 genome ? Cov.: 32
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
Oligodontia-cancer predisposition syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Invitae | Apr 05, 2021 | This sequence change replaces isoleucine with threonine at codon 166 of the AXIN2 protein (p.Ile166Thr). The isoleucine residue is highly conserved and there is a moderate physicochemical difference between isoleucine and threonine. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be disruptive, but these predictions have not been confirmed by published functional studies and their clinical significance is uncertain. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals with AXIN2-related disease. This variant is not present in population databases (ExAC no frequency). - |
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Nov 06, 2023 | The p.I166T variant (also known as c.497T>C), located in coding exon 1 of the AXIN2 gene, results from a T to C substitution at nucleotide position 497. The isoleucine at codon 166 is replaced by threonine, an amino acid with similar properties. This amino acid position is conserved. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at