rs1555603612

Positions:

• chr17-61784411-G-A
• chr17-61784411-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_032043.3(BRIP1):​c.1487C>T​(p.Ala496Val) variant causes a missense change. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: BRIP1 NM_032043.3 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 6.51

Genes affected

BRIP1 (HGNC:20473): (BRCA1 interacting helicase 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the RecQ DEAH helicase family and interacts with the BRCT repeats of breast cancer, type 1 (BRCA1). The bound complex is important in the normal double-strand break repair function of breast cancer, type 1 (BRCA1). This gene may be a target of germline cancer-inducing mutations. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

BRIP1 (HGNC:):

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
BRIP1	NM_032043.3	c.1487C>T	p.Ala496Val	missense_variant	11/20	ENST00000259008.7	NP_114432.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
BRIP1	ENST00000259008.7	c.1487C>T	p.Ala496Val	missense_variant	11/20	1	NM_032043.3	ENSP00000259008.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 30

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:3

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

Submissions by phenotype

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:2

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Ambry Genetics	May 04, 2024	The p.A496V variant (also known as c.1487C>T), located in coding exon 10 of the BRIP1 gene, results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 1487. The alanine at codon 496 is replaced by valine, an amino acid with similar properties. This amino acid position is conserved. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis. Based on the available evidence, the clinical significance of this variant remains unclear. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Color Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color Health	Apr 24, 2019	- -

Familial cancer of breast;C1836860:Fanconi anemia complementation group J Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Feb 05, 2021

In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Possibly Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals with BRIP1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 491410). This variant is not present in population databases (ExAC no frequency). This sequence change replaces alanine with valine at codon 496 of the BRIP1 protein (p.Ala496Val). The alanine residue is highly conserved and there is a small physicochemical difference between alanine and valine. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.096
BayesDel_addAF	Uncertain	0.012	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.22
CADD	Uncertain	25
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.19	T;.
Eigen	Uncertain	0.54
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.57
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.93	D
LIST_S2	Benign	0.83	T;T
M_CAP	Uncertain	0.12	D
MetaRNN	Benign	0.34	T;T
MetaSVM	Uncertain	-0.14	T
MutationAssessor	Uncertain	2.6	M;M
PrimateAI	Benign	0.30	T
PROVEAN	Uncertain	-2.5	N;.
REVEL	Uncertain	0.36
Sift	Benign	0.040	D;.
Sift4G	Benign	0.12	T;T
Polyphen		0.91	P;.
Vest4		0.17
MutPred		0.29		Loss of ubiquitination at K500 (P = 0.0777);Loss of ubiquitination at K500 (P = 0.0777);
MVP		0.85
MPC		0.48
ClinPred		0.97	D
GERP RS		5.3
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.1
Varity_R		0.29
gMVP		0.40

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.32		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_AL_spliceai		0.32		Position offset: 13

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1555603612; hg19: chr17-59861772; COSMIC: COSV52008099; COSMIC: COSV52008099;