rs1555607083

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points: 4P and 1B. PM1PM2BP4

The NM_001042492.3(NF1):​c.514G>A​(p.Val172Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000213 in 1,411,296 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

NF1
NM_001042492.3 missense

Scores

4
4
10

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 8.72

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
NF1 (HGNC:7765): (neurofibromin 1) This gene product appears to function as a negative regulator of the ras signal transduction pathway. Mutations in this gene have been linked to neurofibromatosis type 1, juvenile myelomonocytic leukemia and Watson syndrome. The mRNA for this gene is subject to RNA editing (CGA>UGA->Arg1306Term) resulting in premature translation termination. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have also been described for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
NF1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • neurofibromatosis type 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen, PanelApp Australia, G2P, Genomics England PanelApp
  • neurofibromatosis-Noonan syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Genomics England PanelApp, PanelApp Australia
  • Moyamoya disease
    Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
  • hereditary pheochromocytoma-paraganglioma
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • familial ovarian cancer
    Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 2 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 2 benign, 37 uncertain in NM_001042492.3
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.30820334).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
NF1NM_001042492.3 linkc.514G>A p.Val172Ile missense_variant Exon 5 of 58 ENST00000358273.9 NP_001035957.1
NF1NM_000267.4 linkc.514G>A p.Val172Ile missense_variant Exon 5 of 57 NP_000258.1
NF1NM_001128147.3 linkc.514G>A p.Val172Ile missense_variant Exon 5 of 15 NP_001121619.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
NF1ENST00000358273.9 linkc.514G>A p.Val172Ile missense_variant Exon 5 of 58 1 NM_001042492.3 ENSP00000351015.4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000213
AC:
3
AN:
1411296
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00000142
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
702470
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
31892
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
43256
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
23896
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
36086
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
85748
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
47454
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5394
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000278
AC:
3
AN:
1080784
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
56786
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.425
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Neurofibromatosis, type 1 Uncertain:2
Aug 27, 2021
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces valine with isoleucine at codon 172 of the NF1 protein (p.Val172Ile). The valine residue is moderately conserved and there is a small physicochemical difference between valine and isoleucine. This variant is not present in population databases (ExAC no frequency). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with NF1-related conditions. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be tolerated. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance.

Mar 15, 2022
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

not provided Uncertain:1
Jul 10, 2017
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome;CN230736:Cardiovascular phenotype Uncertain:1
May 30, 2023
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The p.V172I variant (also known as c.514G>A), located in coding exon 5 of the NF1 gene, results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 514. The valine at codon 172 is replaced by isoleucine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. This amino acid position is well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear.

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.10
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.0046
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.24
CADD
Benign
23
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.0
.;D;.;.
Eigen
Benign
0.13
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.32
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.93
D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.42
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.31
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.49
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.7
L;L;L;L
PhyloP100
8.7
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.56
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.0
.;N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.0
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
.;T;T;T
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
.;T;T;T
Vest4
0.0
ClinPred
0.67
D
GERP RS
5.5
Varity_R
0.12
gMVP
0.092
Mutation Taster
=66/34
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1555607083; hg19: chr17-29496943; API