rs1555608981

Variant names:

• chr17-31182630-T-G
• rs1555608981
• NM_001042492.3:c.853T>G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points: 2P and 3B. PM2 BP4_Moderate BP6

The NM_001042492.3(NF1):​c.853T>G​(p.Ser285Ala) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000031 in 1,613,744 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. S285F) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 (0 hom., cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000027 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: NF1 NM_001042492.3 missense
• Clinical Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2 B:2
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 3.60
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

NF1 (HGNC:7765): (neurofibromin 1) This gene product appears to function as a negative regulator of the ras signal transduction pathway. Mutations in this gene have been linked to neurofibromatosis type 1, juvenile myelomonocytic leukemia and Watson syndrome. The mRNA for this gene is subject to RNA editing (CGA>UGA->Arg1306Term) resulting in premature translation termination. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have also been described for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

NF1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• neurofibromatosis type 1

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen, PanelApp Australia, G2P, Genomics England PanelApp
• neurofibromatosis-Noonan syndrome

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Genomics England PanelApp, PanelApp Australia
• Moyamoya disease

  Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
• hereditary pheochromocytoma-paraganglioma

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• familial ovarian cancer

  Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.12265161).
• BP6: Variant 17-31182630-T-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr17-31182630-T-G is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 527593.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001042492.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	NF1	NM_001042492.3	MANE Select	c.853T>G	p.Ser285Ala	missense	Exon 8 of 58	NP_001035957.1
	NF1	NM_000267.4		c.853T>G	p.Ser285Ala	missense	Exon 8 of 57	NP_000258.1
	NF1	NM_001128147.3		c.853T>G	p.Ser285Ala	missense	Exon 8 of 15	NP_001121619.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	NF1	ENST00000358273.9	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.853T>G	p.Ser285Ala	missense	Exon 8 of 58	ENSP00000351015.4
	NF1	ENST00000356175.7	TSL:1	c.853T>G	p.Ser285Ala	missense	Exon 8 of 57	ENSP00000348498.3
	NF1	ENST00000431387.8	TSL:1	c.853T>G	p.Ser285Ala	missense	Exon 8 of 15	ENSP00000412921.4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1 AN: 152176 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.0000147

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000274 AC: 4 AN: 1461568 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 727060

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33476

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44704

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26122

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39678

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86204

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53370

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00000270 AC: 3 AN: 1111864

Other (OTH) AF: 0.0000166 AC: 1 AN: 60382

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1 AN: 152176 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 74346

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 41432

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 15280

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3472

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5200

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4828

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 10622

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 316

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.0000147 AC: 1 AN: 68028

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 2086

Alfa AF: 0.00 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.00000378

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	1	1	Neurofibromatosis, type 1 (2)
-	-	1	Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome;CN230736:Cardiovascular phenotype (1)
-	1	-	not provided (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.070
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.11	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.39
CADD	Benign	21
DANN	Benign	0.97
DEOGEN2	Uncertain	0.50	T
Eigen	Benign	-0.24
Eigen_PC	Benign	-0.037
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.87	D
LIST_S2	Benign	0.71	T
M_CAP	Benign	0.083	D
MetaRNN	Benign	0.12	T
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.97	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	0.69	N
PhyloP100		3.6
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.60	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-1.1	N
REVEL	Benign	0.058
Sift	Benign	0.70	T
Sift4G	Benign	0.58	T
Polyphen		0.0	B
Vest4		0.22
MutPred		0.32		Gain of catalytic residue at S285 (P = 0.0078)
MVP		0.52
MPC		0.57
ClinPred		0.66	D
GERP RS		5.2
Varity_R		0.090
gMVP		0.21
Mutation Taster		=85/15	polymorphism

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.010		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1555608981; hg19: chr17-29509648;