rs1555613843
Variant summary
Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 22 ACMG points: 22P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP3_StrongPP5_Very_Strong
The NM_001042492.3(NF1):c.2251+1G>A variant causes a splice donor change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 2/2 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★).
Frequency
Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Consequence
NF1
NM_001042492.3 splice_donor
NM_001042492.3 splice_donor
Scores
5
1
1
Splicing: ADA: 1.000
2
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 9.42
Genes affected
NF1 (HGNC:7765): (neurofibromin 1) This gene product appears to function as a negative regulator of the ras signal transduction pathway. Mutations in this gene have been linked to neurofibromatosis type 1, juvenile myelomonocytic leukemia and Watson syndrome. The mRNA for this gene is subject to RNA editing (CGA>UGA->Arg1306Term) resulting in premature translation termination. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have also been described for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 22 ACMG points.
PVS1
?
Splicing variant, LoF is a know mechanism of disease, No cryptic splice site detected. Exon removal results in frameshift change.
PM2
?
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
?
Splicing scoreres supports a deletorius effect: Scorers claiming Pathogenic: dbscSNV1_ADA, dbscSNV1_RF. No scorers claiming Uncertain. No scorers claiming Benign.
PP5
?
Variant 17-31226685-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr17-31226685-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 492878.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr17-31226685-G-A is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
NF1 | NM_001042492.3 | c.2251+1G>A | splice_donor_variant | ENST00000358273.9 | |||
NF1 | NM_000267.3 | c.2251+1G>A | splice_donor_variant |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
NF1 | ENST00000358273.9 | c.2251+1G>A | splice_donor_variant | 1 | NM_001042492.3 | P1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes ? Cov.: 32
GnomAD3 genomes
?
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 34
GnomAD4 exome
Cov.:
34
GnomAD4 genome ? Cov.: 32
GnomAD4 genome
?
Cov.:
32
ClinVar
Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Neurofibromatosis, type 1 Pathogenic:2
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Baylor Genetics | Oct 01, 2020 | This variant was determined to be pathogenic according to ACMG Guidelines, 2015 [PMID:25741868]. - |
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided | clinical testing | Clinical Molecular Genetics Laboratory, Johns Hopkins All Children's Hospital | Oct 26, 2014 | - - |
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome;CN230736:Cardiovascular phenotype Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Apr 26, 2022 | The c.2251+1G>A pathogenic intronic mutation results from a G to A substitution one nucleotide after coding exon 18 of the NF1 gene. This alteration has been reported in individuals with a clinical diagnosis of neurofibromatosis type 1 (Origone P et al. Hum Mutat, 2003 Aug;22:179-80; Assunto A et al. Orphanet J Rare Dis, 2019 11;14:261). This nucleotide position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In silico splice site analysis predicts that this alteration will weaken the native splice donor site and may result in the creation or strengthening of a novel splice donor site. RNA studies have demonstrated that this alteration results in abnormal splicing in the set of samples tested (Ambry internal data). Based on the supporting evidence, this alteration is interpreted as a disease-causing mutation. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
Cadd
Pathogenic
Dann
Uncertain
Eigen
Pathogenic
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
D
MutationTaster
Benign
D;D
GERP RS
RBP_binding_hub_radar
RBP_regulation_power_radar
Splicing
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Pathogenic
dbscSNV1_RF
Pathogenic
SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DG_spliceai
Position offset: 5
DS_DL_spliceai
Position offset: -1
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at