rs1555731819

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 10 ACMG points: 10P and 0B. PM1PM2PP3_StrongPP5_Moderate

The NM_014727.3(KMT2B):​c.4931G>T​(p.Cys1644Phe) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 13/22 in silico tools predict a damaging outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)

Consequence

KMT2B
NM_014727.3 missense

Scores

15
3

Clinical Significance

Likely pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 10.0

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
KMT2B (HGNC:15840): (lysine methyltransferase 2B) This gene encodes a protein which contains multiple domains including a CXXC zinc finger, three PHD zinc fingers, two FY-rich domains, and a SET (suppressor of variegation, enhancer of zeste, and trithorax) domain. The SET domain is a conserved C-terminal domain that characterizes proteins of the MLL (mixed-lineage leukemia) family. This gene is ubiquitously expressed in adult tissues. It is also amplified in solid tumor cell lines, and may be involved in human cancer. Two alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been reported for this gene, however, the full length nature of the shorter transcript is not known. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
KMT2B Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • complex neurodevelopmental disorder with motor features
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • dystonia 28, childhood-onset
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Orphanet, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • intellectual developmental disorder, autosomal dominant 68
    Inheritance: Unknown Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 10 ACMG points.

PM1
In a zinc_finger_region PHD-type 4 (size 47) in uniprot entity KMT2B_HUMAN there are 8 pathogenic changes around while only 1 benign (89%) in NM_014727.3
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.987
PP5
Variant 19-35729980-G-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr19-35729980-G-T is described in ClinVar as Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 522861.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_014727.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
KMT2B
NM_014727.3
MANE Select
c.4931G>Tp.Cys1644Phe
missense
Exon 23 of 37NP_055542.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
KMT2B
ENST00000420124.4
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.4931G>Tp.Cys1644Phe
missense
Exon 23 of 37ENSP00000398837.2
KMT2B
ENST00000673918.2
c.4865G>Tp.Cys1622Phe
missense
Exon 23 of 37ENSP00000501283.1
KMT2B
ENST00000691421.1
c.152G>Tp.Cys51Phe
missense
Exon 2 of 8ENSP00000508674.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD4 exome
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Significance:Likely pathogenic
Revision:criteria provided, single submitter
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
1
-
-
Dystonia 28, childhood-onset (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
1.0
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.47
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.43
CADD
Pathogenic
32
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.53
D
Eigen
Pathogenic
1.0
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.94
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.96
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.79
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.99
D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.94
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.5
H
PhyloP100
10
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.87
D
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-9.6
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.94
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.92
MutPred
0.85
Loss of ubiquitination at K1646 (P = 0.0437)
MVP
0.95
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
5.2
PromoterAI
0.041
Neutral
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.41
gMVP
1.0
Mutation Taster
=1/99
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1555731819; hg19: chr19-36220881; API