rs1555734984

chr19-1207070-G-Achr19-1207070-G-Cchr19-1207070-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 7 ACMG points: 7P and 0B. PM1 PM2 PM5 PP3

The NM_000455.5(STK11):c.157G>A(p.Asp53Asn) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,650 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. D53E) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 31)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: STK11 NM_000455.5 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 9.65

Genes affected

STK11 (HGNC:11389): (serine/threonine kinase 11) The protein encoded by this gene is a serine/threonine kinase that regulates cell polarity and energy metabolism and functions as a tumor suppressor. Mutations in this gene have been associated with the autosomal dominant Peutz-Jeghers syndrome, as well as with skin, pancreatic, and testicular cancers. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 7 ACMG points.

• PM1: In a region_of_interest Sufficient for interaction with SIRT1 (size 45) in uniprot entity STK11_HUMAN there are 8 pathogenic changes around while only 0 benign (100%) in NM_000455.5
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PM5: Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr19-1207069-GGA-GT is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.773

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
STK11	NM_000455.5	c.157G>A	p.Asp53Asn	missense_variant	1/10	ENST00000326873.12
STK11	NM_001407255.1	c.157G>A	p.Asp53Asn	missense_variant	1/9
STK11	NR_176325.1	n.1293G>A		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	1/11

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
STK11	ENST00000326873.12	c.157G>A	p.Asp53Asn	missense_variant	1/10	1	NM_000455.5	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 31

GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.84e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1461650 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 727098

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 8.99e-7

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 31

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Peutz-Jeghers syndrome Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Invitae

Nov 23, 2021

In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt STK11 protein function. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 571654). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with STK11-related conditions. This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This sequence change replaces aspartic acid, which is acidic and polar, with asparagine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 53 of the STK11 protein (p.Asp53Asn). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.87
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.0029	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.24
Cadd	Pathogenic	33
Dann	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.37	T;D;T
Eigen	Uncertain	0.54
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.53
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.97	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.96	D;D;D
M_CAP	Pathogenic	0.31	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.77	D;D;D
MetaSVM	Uncertain	0.46	D
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	D
PrimateAI	Pathogenic	0.88	D
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.023	D;D;D
Polyphen		0.99	.;D;.
Vest4		0.68
MutPred		0.50		Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0452);Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0452);Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0452);
MVP		0.87
MPC		2.1
ClinPred		1.0	D
GERP RS		3.9
Varity_R		0.81
gMVP		0.58

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1555734984; hg19: chr19-1207069;