rs1555742209

Positions:

• chr19-33302057-T-C
• chr19-33302057-T-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2 BP4_Moderate

The NM_004364.5(CEBPA):​c.358A>G​(p.Met120Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: CEBPA NM_004364.5 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 1.12

Genes affected

CEBPA (HGNC:1833): (CCAAT enhancer binding protein alpha) This intronless gene encodes a transcription factor that contains a basic leucine zipper (bZIP) domain and recognizes the CCAAT motif in the promoters of target genes. The encoded protein functions in homodimers and also heterodimers with CCAAT/enhancer-binding proteins beta and gamma. Activity of this protein can modulate the expression of genes involved in cell cycle regulation as well as in body weight homeostasis. Mutation of this gene is associated with acute myeloid leukemia. The use of alternative in-frame non-AUG (GUG) and AUG start codons results in protein isoforms with different lengths. Differential translation initiation is mediated by an out-of-frame, upstream open reading frame which is located between the GUG and the first AUG start codons. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2013]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.14989868).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
CEBPA	NM_004364.5	c.358A>G	p.Met120Val	missense_variant	1/1	ENST00000498907.3	NP_004355.2
CEBPA	NM_001285829.2	c.1A>G	p.Met1?	start_lost	1/1		NP_001272758.1
CEBPA	NM_001287424.2	c.463A>G	p.Met155Val	missense_variant	1/1		NP_001274353.1
CEBPA	NM_001287435.2	c.316A>G	p.Met106Val	missense_variant	1/1		NP_001274364.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
CEBPA	ENST00000498907.3	c.358A>G	p.Met120Val	missense_variant	1/1		NM_004364.5	ENSP00000427514	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 33

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Acute myeloid leukemia Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Nov 01, 2022

This sequence change replaces methionine, which is neutral and non-polar, with valine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 120 of the CEBPA protein (p.Met120Val). The frequency data for this variant in the population databases is considered unreliable, as metrics indicate insufficient coverage at this position in the gnomAD database. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be tolerated. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 456681). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with CEBPA-related conditions. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.077
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.22	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.56
CADD	Benign	18
DANN	Benign	0.78
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.21	T
Eigen	Benign	-0.58
Eigen_PC	Benign	-0.41
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.74	D
LIST_S2	Benign	0.41	T
M_CAP	Pathogenic	0.62	D
MetaRNN	Benign	0.15	T
MetaSVM	Benign	-1.0	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	-0.34	N
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	N
PrimateAI	Pathogenic	0.94	D
PROVEAN	Benign	-0.37	N
REVEL	Benign	0.029
Sift	Benign	0.48	T
Sift4G	Benign	0.51	T
Polyphen		0.028	B
Vest4		0.26
MutPred		0.25		Gain of sheet (P = 0.0344);
MVP		0.10
ClinPred		0.064	T
GERP RS		3.6
Varity_R		0.11
gMVP		0.27

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1555742209; hg19: chr19-33792963;