rs1555768351

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points: 5P and 0B. PM2PP2PP3_Moderate

The NM_003072.5(SMARCA4):​c.1882C>A​(p.Leu628Ile) variant causes a missense change. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. L628F) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0 ( 0 hom. )
Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

SMARCA4
NM_003072.5 missense

Scores

3
7
9

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.04
Variant links:
Genes affected
SMARCA4 (HGNC:11100): (SWI/SNF related, matrix associated, actin dependent regulator of chromatin, subfamily a, member 4) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the SWI/SNF family of proteins and is similar to the brahma protein of Drosophila. Members of this family have helicase and ATPase activities and are thought to regulate transcription of certain genes by altering the chromatin structure around those genes. The encoded protein is part of the large ATP-dependent chromatin remodeling complex SNF/SWI, which is required for transcriptional activation of genes normally repressed by chromatin. In addition, this protein can bind BRCA1, as well as regulate the expression of the tumorigenic protein CD44. Mutations in this gene cause rhabdoid tumor predisposition syndrome type 2. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, May 2012]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP2
Missense variant in the SMARCA4 gene, where missense mutations are typically associated with disease (based on misZ statistic). The gene has 59 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 56 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 6.8459 (above the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 8.7957 (above the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to uterine corpus sarcoma, Coffin-Siris syndrome 1, intellectual disability, autosomal dominant 16, rhabdoid tumor predisposition syndrome 2, familial rhabdoid tumor, hereditary nonpolyposis colon cancer, Coffin-Siris syndrome.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.861

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
SMARCA4NM_001387283.1 linkc.1882C>A p.Leu628Ile missense_variant Exon 12 of 36 ENST00000646693.2 NP_001374212.1
SMARCA4NM_003072.5 linkc.1882C>A p.Leu628Ile missense_variant Exon 12 of 35 ENST00000344626.10 NP_003063.2 P51532-1A7E2E1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SMARCA4ENST00000646693.2 linkc.1882C>A p.Leu628Ile missense_variant Exon 12 of 36 NM_001387283.1 ENSP00000495368.1 Q9HBD4
SMARCA4ENST00000344626.10 linkc.1882C>A p.Leu628Ile missense_variant Exon 12 of 35 1 NM_003072.5 ENSP00000343896.4 P51532-1
SMARCA4ENST00000643549.1 linkc.1882C>A p.Leu628Ile missense_variant Exon 12 of 35 ENSP00000493975.1 A0A2R8Y4P4
SMARCA4ENST00000541122.6 linkc.1882C>A p.Leu628Ile missense_variant Exon 13 of 35 5 ENSP00000445036.2 P51532-4
SMARCA4ENST00000643296.1 linkc.1882C>A p.Leu628Ile missense_variant Exon 12 of 34 ENSP00000496635.1 P51532-4
SMARCA4ENST00000644737.1 linkc.1882C>A p.Leu628Ile missense_variant Exon 12 of 34 ENSP00000495548.1 P51532-4
SMARCA4ENST00000589677.5 linkc.1882C>A p.Leu628Ile missense_variant Exon 13 of 35 5 ENSP00000464778.1 P51532-3
SMARCA4ENST00000643995.1 linkc.1294C>A p.Leu432Ile missense_variant Exon 9 of 32 ENSP00000496004.1 A0A2R8YGG3
SMARCA4ENST00000644963.1 linkc.526C>A p.Leu176Ile missense_variant Exon 5 of 28 ENSP00000495599.1 A0A2R8YG32
SMARCA4ENST00000644065.1 linkc.607C>A p.Leu203Ile missense_variant Exon 5 of 27 ENSP00000493615.1 A0A2R8Y440
SMARCA4ENST00000642350.1 linkc.367C>A p.Leu123Ile missense_variant Exon 4 of 27 ENSP00000495355.1 A0A2R8Y6N0
SMARCA4ENST00000643857.1 linkc.235C>A p.Leu79Ile missense_variant Exon 3 of 25 ENSP00000494159.1 A0A2R8Y526

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1461856
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
727224
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Intellectual disability, autosomal dominant 16 Uncertain:1
Jul 15, 2021
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Rhabdoid tumor predisposition syndrome 2 Uncertain:1
Aug 04, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change replaces leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, with isoleucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 628 of the SMARCA4 protein (p.Leu628Ile). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with SMARCA4-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 470265). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) has been performed at Invitae for this missense variant, however the output from this modeling did not meet the statistical confidence thresholds required to predict the impact of this variant on SMARCA4 protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:1
Aug 20, 2024
Ambry Genetics
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

The p.L628I variant (also known as c.1882C>A), located in coding exon 11 of the SMARCA4 gene, results from a C to A substitution at nucleotide position 1882. The leucine at codon 628 is replaced by isoleucine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis. Missense and in-frame variants in SMARCA4 are known to cause neurodevelopmental disorders; however, such associations with rhabdoid tumor predisposition syndrome including small cell carcinoma of the ovary-hypercalcemic type (SCCOHT) are exceedingly rare (Kosho T et al. Am J Med Genet C Semin Med Genet. 2014 Sep;166C(3):262-75; Jelinic P et al. Nat Genet. 2014 May;46(5):424-6). Based on the supporting evidence, the association of this alteration with Coffin-Siris syndrome is unknown; however, the association of this alteration with rhabdoid tumor predisposition syndrome is unlikely. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.34
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.012
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.22
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.36
T;.;T;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;T;.;.;.;.;.;T;T;.;.;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.61
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.59
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.95
.;D;.;.;.;.;D;.;.;.;D;.;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.079
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.86
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.45
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.0
M;.;.;.;M;M;.;M;M;M;M;M;M;M;M;M;.;.;.;.;.
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.79
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.6
N;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;N;.;N;.;N;.;.;N;.;.;.
REVEL
Benign
0.29
Sift
Benign
0.038
D;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;D;.;D;.;D;.;.;D;.;.;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.061
T;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;T;.;T;T;T;T;T;T;.;.;.
Polyphen
0.94
P;.;P;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;P;.;.;.;.;.;.;P;.;.;.
Vest4
0.50
MutPred
0.79
Gain of methylation at K626 (P = 0.0858);Gain of methylation at K626 (P = 0.0858);Gain of methylation at K626 (P = 0.0858);Gain of methylation at K626 (P = 0.0858);Gain of methylation at K626 (P = 0.0858);Gain of methylation at K626 (P = 0.0858);Gain of methylation at K626 (P = 0.0858);Gain of methylation at K626 (P = 0.0858);Gain of methylation at K626 (P = 0.0858);Gain of methylation at K626 (P = 0.0858);Gain of methylation at K626 (P = 0.0858);Gain of methylation at K626 (P = 0.0858);Gain of methylation at K626 (P = 0.0858);Gain of methylation at K626 (P = 0.0858);Gain of methylation at K626 (P = 0.0858);Gain of methylation at K626 (P = 0.0858);.;Gain of methylation at K626 (P = 0.0858);.;.;.;
MVP
0.52
MPC
2.6
ClinPred
0.91
D
GERP RS
4.6
RBP_binding_hub_radar
1.1
RBP_regulation_power_radar
2.8
Varity_R
0.17
gMVP
0.74

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1555768351; hg19: chr19-11113774; API