rs1555793087

Variant names:

• chr19-50415592-TCCTGCGCGGGGCGGGTGG-T
• rs1555793087
• NM_002691.4:c.2717+7_2717+24delCGCGGGGCGGGTGGCCTG

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 0P and 2B. BP6_Moderate

The NM_002691.4(POLD1):​c.2717+7_2717+24delCGCGGGGCGGGTGGCCTG variant causes a splice region, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. It is difficult to determine the true allele frequency of this variant because it is of type DEL_BIG, and the frequency of such variant types in population databases may be underestimated and unreliable. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★).

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
• Consequence: POLD1 NM_002691.4 splice_region, intron
• Clinical Significance: Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.366
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

POLD1 (HGNC:9175): (DNA polymerase delta 1, catalytic subunit) This gene encodes the 125-kDa catalytic subunit of DNA polymerase delta. DNA polymerase delta possesses both polymerase and 3' to 5' exonuclease activity and plays a critical role in DNA replication and repair. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been observed for this gene, and a pseudogene of this gene is located on the long arm of chromosome 6. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2012]

POLD1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• POLD1-related polyposis and colorectal cancer syndrome

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
• colorectal cancer, susceptibility to, 10

  Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, Genomics England PanelApp
• mandibular hypoplasia-deafness-progeroid syndrome

  Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), PanelApp Australia, Genomics England PanelApp, Ambry Genetics, Orphanet, G2P
• Polymerase proofreading-related adenomatous polyposis

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• immunodeficiency 120

  Inheritance: AR Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
• non-severe combined immunodeficiency due to polymerase delta deficiency

  Inheritance: AR Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen

ENSG00000142539 (HGNC:):

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

• BP6: Variant 19-50415592-TCCTGCGCGGGGCGGGTGG-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr19-50415592-TCCTGCGCGGGGCGGGTGG-T is described in ClinVar as Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 469290.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
POLD1	NM_002691.4	c.2717+7_2717+24delCGCGGGGCGGGTGGCCTG		splice_region_variant, intron_variant	Intron 21 of 26	ENST00000440232.7	NP_002682.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
POLD1	ENST00000440232.7	c.2717+3_2717+20delCCTGCGCGGGGCGGGTGG		splice_region_variant, intron_variant	Intron 21 of 26	1	NM_002691.4	ENSP00000406046.1
ENSG00000142539	ENST00000599632.1	c.-207_-190delCCTGCGCGGGGCGGGTGG		upstream_gene_variant		5		ENSP00000473233.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

We have no GnomAD4 exomes data on this position. Probably position not covered by the project.

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign

Submissions summary: Benign:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Colorectal cancer, susceptibility to, 10 Benign:1

Aug 28, 2024

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance: Likely benign

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

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Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
PhyloP100		0.37

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1555793087; hg19: chr19-50918849;