rs1555793394

Variant names:

• chr19-50416598-CCT-C
• rs1555793394
• NM_002691.4:c.2954-8_2954-7delTC

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 0P and 2B. BP6_Moderate

The NM_002691.4(POLD1):​c.2954-8_2954-7delTC variant causes a splice region, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000428 in 1,401,608 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. 1/1 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 34)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000043 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: POLD1 NM_002691.4 splice_region, intron
• Clinical Significance: Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -0.289
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

POLD1 (HGNC:9175): (DNA polymerase delta 1, catalytic subunit) This gene encodes the 125-kDa catalytic subunit of DNA polymerase delta. DNA polymerase delta possesses both polymerase and 3' to 5' exonuclease activity and plays a critical role in DNA replication and repair. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been observed for this gene, and a pseudogene of this gene is located on the long arm of chromosome 6. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2012]

POLD1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• POLD1-related polyposis and colorectal cancer syndrome

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
• colorectal cancer, susceptibility to, 10

  Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, Genomics England PanelApp
• mandibular hypoplasia-deafness-progeroid syndrome

  Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), PanelApp Australia, Genomics England PanelApp, Ambry Genetics, Orphanet, G2P
• Polymerase proofreading-related adenomatous polyposis

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• immunodeficiency 120

  Inheritance: AR Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
• non-severe combined immunodeficiency due to polymerase delta deficiency

  Inheritance: AR Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen

ENSG00000142539 (HGNC:):

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

• BP6: Variant 19-50416598-CCT-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr19-50416598-CCT-C is described in ClinVar as Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 469316.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
POLD1	NM_002691.4	c.2954-8_2954-7delTC		splice_region_variant, intron_variant	Intron 23 of 26	ENST00000440232.7	NP_002682.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
POLD1	ENST00000440232.7	c.2954-8_2954-7delTC		splice_region_variant, intron_variant	Intron 23 of 26	1	NM_002691.4	ENSP00000406046.1
ENSG00000142539	ENST00000599632.1	c.161-8_161-7delTC		splice_region_variant, intron_variant	Intron 2 of 9	5		ENSP00000473233.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 34

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.00000634 AC: 1 AN: 157808 AF XY: 0.0000117

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.0000155

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000428 AC: 6 AN: 1401608 Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00000144 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 692618

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 32010

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 36834

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 25188

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 36370

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 79918

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 43096

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5360

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00000461 AC: 5 AN: 1084526

Other (OTH) AF: 0.0000172 AC: 1 AN: 58306

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 34

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign

Submissions summary: Benign:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Colorectal cancer, susceptibility to, 10 Benign:1

Dec 22, 2024

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance: Likely benign

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

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Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
PhyloP100		-0.29
Mutation Taster		=100/0	polymorphism

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.010		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1555793394; hg19: chr19-50919855;