Variant rs1555810844 details in Genebe, Genetics Data Aggregator

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_007254.4(PNKP):c.1298+6_1298+7insAGCCGCGCCAGGTAGCG variant causes a splice region, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000023 in 1,566,646 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00012 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000012 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PNKP
NM_007254.4 splice_region, intron

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: -3.81

Variant links:

Genes affected

PNKP (HGNC:9154): (polynucleotide kinase 3'-phosphatase) This locus represents a gene involved in DNA repair. In response to ionizing radiation or oxidative damage, the protein encoded by this locus catalyzes 5' phosphorylation and 3' dephosphorylation of nucleic acids. Mutations at this locus have been associated with microcephaly, seizures, and developmental delay.[provided by RefSeq, Sep 2010]

PNKP links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
PNKP	NM_007254.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.1298+6_1298+7insAGCCGCGCCAGGTAGCG		splice_region_variant, intron_variant		ENST00000322344.8

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
PNKP	ENST00000322344.8 linkuse as main transcript	c.1298+6_1298+7insAGCCGCGCCAGGTAGCG		splice_region_variant, intron_variant		1	NM_007254.4	P1	Q96T60-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.000125

AC:

AN:

152120

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.000435

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.000207

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000228

AC:

AN:

175710

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000318

AC XY:

AN XY:

94316

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.000201

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000746

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000120

AC:

AN:

1414526

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000129

AC XY:

AN XY:

699848

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.000374

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.000106

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000124

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.000125

AC:

AN:

152120

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000135

AC XY:

AN XY:

74298

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.000435

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.000207

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.000285

Hom.:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:3

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp

Nov 17, 2023

Variant summary: PNKP c.1288_1298+6dup17 variant involves the duplication of 17 nucleotides in exon 14 and intron 14. Several computational tools predict a significant impact on normal splicing: Four predict the variant creates a cryptic 5 donor site. However, these predictions have yet to be confirmed by functional studies. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 2.3e-05 in 175710 control chromosomes (gnomAD). The available data on variant occurrences in the general population are insufficient to allow any conclusion about variant significance. To our knowledge, no occurrence of c.1288_1298+6dup17 in individuals affected with PNKP-Related Disorders and no experimental evidence demonstrating its impact on protein function have been reported. One submitter has cited clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014 and has classified the variant as uncertain significance. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance. -

PNKP-related disorder

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences

Sep 11, 2023

The PNKP c.1288_1298+6dup17 variant is predicted to result in an intronic duplication. To our knowledge, this variant has not been reported in the literature. This variant is reported in 0.027% of alleles in individuals of African descent in gnomAD (http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/19-50365022-A-ACGCTACCTGGCGCGGCT). At this time, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain due to the absence of conclusive functional and genetic evidence. -

Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 12

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Invitae

Nov 01, 2022

This sequence change falls in intron 14 of the PNKP gene. It does not directly change the encoded amino acid sequence of the PNKP protein. This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.03%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with PNKP-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 538890). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may create or strengthen a splice site. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over