rs1555864068

Variant names:

• chr19-55156323-G-A
• rs1555864068
• NM_000363.5:c.160C>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points: 3P and 2B. PM2 PP3 BP6_Moderate

The NM_000363.5(TNNI3):​c.160C>T​(p.Leu54Leu) variant causes a synonymous change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000137 in 1,456,896 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: TNNI3 NM_000363.5 synonymous
• Clinical Significance: Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 5.27
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

TNNI3 (HGNC:11947): (troponin I3, cardiac type) Troponin I (TnI), along with troponin T (TnT) and troponin C (TnC), is one of 3 subunits that form the troponin complex of the thin filaments of striated muscle. TnI is the inhibitory subunit; blocking actin-myosin interactions and thereby mediating striated muscle relaxation. The TnI subfamily contains three genes: TnI-skeletal-fast-twitch, TnI-skeletal-slow-twitch, and TnI-cardiac. This gene encodes the TnI-cardiac protein and is exclusively expressed in cardiac muscle tissues. Mutations in this gene cause familial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy type 7 (CMH7) and familial restrictive cardiomyopathy (RCM). Troponin I is useful in making a diagnosis of heart failure, and of ischemic heart disease. An elevated level of troponin is also now used as indicator of acute myocardial injury in patients hospitalized with moderate/severe Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19). Such elevation has also been associated with higher risk of mortality in cardiovascular disease patients hospitalized due to COVID-19. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2020]

TNNI3 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• hypertrophic cardiomyopathy

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
• dilated cardiomyopathy 2A

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
• hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 7

  Inheritance: AR, AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
• cardiomyopathy, familial restrictive, 1

  Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• dilated cardiomyopathy 1FF

  Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• dilated cardiomyopathy

  Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: ClinGen
• familial isolated dilated cardiomyopathy

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• familial isolated restrictive cardiomyopathy

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy

  Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen

ENSG00000267110 (HGNC:):

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: Splicing predictors support a deleterious effect. Scorers claiming Pathogenic: max_spliceai. No scorers claiming Uncertain. No scorers claiming Benign.
• BP6: Variant 19-55156323-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr19-55156323-G-A is described in ClinVar as Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 525046.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
TNNI3	NM_000363.5	c.160C>T	p.Leu54Leu	synonymous_variant	Exon 5 of 8	ENST00000344887.10	NP_000354.4

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
TNNI3	ENST00000344887.10	c.160C>T	p.Leu54Leu	synonymous_variant	Exon 5 of 8	1	NM_000363.5	ENSP00000341838.5
ENSG00000267110	ENST00000587871.1	n.*262C>T		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 8 of 9	5		ENSP00000473050.1
ENSG00000267110	ENST00000587871.1	n.*262C>T		3_prime_UTR_variant	Exon 8 of 9	5		ENSP00000473050.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000137 AC: 2 AN: 1456896 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 724524

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33438

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44272

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 25844

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.0000252 AC: 1 AN: 39628

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 85560

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 51876

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5586

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 1110586

Other (OTH) AF: 0.0000166 AC: 1 AN: 60106

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign

Submissions summary: Benign:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy Benign:1

Apr 25, 2024

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance: Likely benign

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.32
CADD	Benign	22
DANN	Benign	0.96
PhyloP100		5.3
PromoterAI		-0.0012	Neutral
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.7

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.58		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_AG_spliceai		0.58		Position offset: -6

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1555864068; hg19: chr19-55667691;