rs1555872965

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 16 ACMG points: 16P and 0B. PM2PM5PP3_StrongPP5_Very_Strong

The NM_001849.4(COL6A2):​c.902G>A​(p.Gly301Asp) variant causes a missense, splice region change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. G301S) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Consequence

COL6A2
NM_001849.4 missense, splice_region

Scores

14
4
1
Splicing: ADA: 0.6214
2

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.91
Variant links:
Genes affected
COL6A2 (HGNC:2212): (collagen type VI alpha 2 chain) This gene encodes one of the three alpha chains of type VI collagen, a beaded filament collagen found in most connective tissues. The product of this gene contains several domains similar to von Willebrand Factor type A domains. These domains have been shown to bind extracellular matrix proteins, an interaction that explains the importance of this collagen in organizing matrix components. Mutations in this gene are associated with Bethlem myopathy and Ullrich scleroatonic muscular dystrophy. Three transcript variants have been identified for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 16 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr21-46116377-G-A is described in Lovd as [Likely_pathogenic].
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.995
PP5
Variant 21-46116378-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr21-46116378-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 521397.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr21-46116378-G-A is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
COL6A2NM_001849.4 linkc.902G>A p.Gly301Asp missense_variant, splice_region_variant Exon 8 of 28 ENST00000300527.9 NP_001840.3 P12110-1A0A384MDP3
COL6A2NM_058174.3 linkc.902G>A p.Gly301Asp missense_variant, splice_region_variant Exon 8 of 28 NP_478054.2 P12110-2
COL6A2NM_058175.3 linkc.902G>A p.Gly301Asp missense_variant, splice_region_variant Exon 8 of 28 NP_478055.2 P12110-3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
COL6A2ENST00000300527.9 linkc.902G>A p.Gly301Asp missense_variant, splice_region_variant Exon 8 of 28 1 NM_001849.4 ENSP00000300527.4 P12110-1
COL6A2ENST00000397763.6 linkc.902G>A p.Gly301Asp missense_variant, splice_region_variant Exon 8 of 28 5 ENSP00000380870.1 P12110-2
COL6A2ENST00000409416.6 linkc.902G>A p.Gly301Asp missense_variant, splice_region_variant Exon 7 of 27 5 ENSP00000387115.1 P12110-3
COL6A2ENST00000485591.1 linkn.558G>A splice_region_variant, non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 4 of 7 3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome
Cov.:
33
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Pathogenic:1
Nov 14, 2016
Ambry Genetics
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Bethlem myopathy 1A Pathogenic:1
May 08, 2022
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be disruptive. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. This variant disrupts the p.Gly301 amino acid residue in COL6A2. Other variant(s) that disrupt this residue have been observed in individuals with COL6A2-related conditions (PMID: 17785673, 24271325), which suggests that this may be a clinically significant amino acid residue. This variant disrupts the triple helix domain of COL6A2. Glycine residues within the Gly-Xaa-Yaa repeats of the triple helix domain are required for the structure and stability of fibrillar collagens (PMID: 7695699, 8218237, 19344236). In COL6A2, missense variants at these glycine residues are significantly enriched in individuals with autosomal dominant disease (PMID: 15689448, 24038877) compared to the general population (ExAC). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 521397). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with clinical features of autosomal dominant COL6A2-related conditions (PMID: 17785673, 24271325). In at least one individual the variant was observed to be de novo. This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This sequence change replaces glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, with aspartic acid, which is acidic and polar, at codon 301 of the COL6A2 protein (p.Gly301Asp). -

not provided Pathogenic:1
Jul 13, 2022
Clinical Genetics Laboratory, Skane University Hospital Lund
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.99
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.48
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.45
CADD
Pathogenic
31
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.88
D;.;.;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.82
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.74
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.97
D;D;.;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.86
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
1.0
D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.0
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.8
H;H;H;H
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.87
D
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.7
D;D;D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.92
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0020
D;D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;D;D;D
Vest4
0.96
MutPred
0.98
Gain of solvent accessibility (P = 0.0149);Gain of solvent accessibility (P = 0.0149);Gain of solvent accessibility (P = 0.0149);Gain of solvent accessibility (P = 0.0149);
MVP
0.98
MPC
0.66
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
5.3
Varity_R
0.93
gMVP
0.99

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.62
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.55
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1555872965; hg19: chr21-47536292; API