rs1555875010

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 5 ACMG points: 5P and 0B. PM1PP2PP3_Moderate

The NM_000071.3(CBS):​c.539T>C​(p.Val180Ala) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. V180M) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 4)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000075 ( 1 hom. )
Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

CBS
NM_000071.3 missense

Scores

6
7
6

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance no assertion criteria provided U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.79

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
CBS (HGNC:1550): (cystathionine beta-synthase) The protein encoded by this gene acts as a homotetramer to catalyze the conversion of homocysteine to cystathionine, the first step in the transsulfuration pathway. The encoded protein is allosterically activated by adenosyl-methionine and uses pyridoxal phosphate as a cofactor. Defects in this gene can cause cystathionine beta-synthase deficiency (CBSD), which can lead to homocystinuria. This gene is a major contributor to cellular hydrogen sulfide production. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2016]
CBS Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • classic homocystinuria
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Myriad Women’s Health, PanelApp Australia, ClinGen, Genomics England PanelApp

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 5 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 4 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 10 uncertain in NM_000071.3
PP2
Missense variant in the gene, where a lot of missense mutations are associated with disease in ClinVar. The gene has 107 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 4 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 0.8318 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: NaN (below the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to classic homocystinuria.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.86

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
CBSNM_000071.3 linkc.539T>C p.Val180Ala missense_variant Exon 7 of 17 ENST00000398165.8 NP_000062.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CBSENST00000398165.8 linkc.539T>C p.Val180Ala missense_variant Exon 7 of 17 1 NM_000071.3 ENSP00000381231.4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
4
GnomAD4 exome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AS_VQSR
AF:
0.00000746
AC:
3
AN:
401926
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000141
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
212144
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
12652
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25934
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
12406
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
31006
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
46868
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25124
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1732
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000134
AC:
3
AN:
223214
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
22990
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.575
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
4

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: no assertion criteria provided
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Classic homocystinuria Uncertain:1
Feb 20, 2018
Counsyl
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

This submission and the accompanying classification are no longer maintained by the submitter. For more information on current observations and classification, please contact variantquestions@myriad.com. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.45
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.46
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.42
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.93
D;D;D;D
Eigen
Benign
-0.032
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.057
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.89
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.95
.;.;.;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.32
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.86
D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.67
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.34
N;N;N;N
PhyloP100
7.8
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.77
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.9
D;D;D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.78
Sift
Benign
0.17
T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.17
T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.054
B;B;B;B
Vest4
0.69
MutPred
0.81
Gain of disorder (P = 0.0443);Gain of disorder (P = 0.0443);Gain of disorder (P = 0.0443);Gain of disorder (P = 0.0443);
MVP
0.79
MPC
0.74
ClinPred
0.95
D
GERP RS
4.7
Varity_R
0.76
gMVP
0.73
Mutation Taster
=0/100
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1555875010; hg19: chr21-44485624; API