rs1555875351
Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM1PP3_Strong
The NM_000071.3(CBS):c.393G>C(p.Glu131Asp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).
Frequency
Genomes: not found (cov: 14)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000064 ( 2 hom. )
Failed GnomAD Quality Control
Consequence
CBS
NM_000071.3 missense
NM_000071.3 missense
Scores
10
7
1
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 1.84
Genes affected
CBS (HGNC:1550): (cystathionine beta-synthase) The protein encoded by this gene acts as a homotetramer to catalyze the conversion of homocysteine to cystathionine, the first step in the transsulfuration pathway. The encoded protein is allosterically activated by adenosyl-methionine and uses pyridoxal phosphate as a cofactor. Defects in this gene can cause cystathionine beta-synthase deficiency (CBSD), which can lead to homocystinuria. This gene is a major contributor to cellular hydrogen sulfide production. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2016]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.
PM1
?
In a hotspot region, there are 5 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 7 uncertain in NM_000071.3
PP3
?
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.987
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CBS | NM_000071.3 | c.393G>C | p.Glu131Asp | missense_variant | 5/17 | ENST00000398165.8 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CBS | ENST00000398165.8 | c.393G>C | p.Glu131Asp | missense_variant | 5/17 | 1 | NM_000071.3 | P1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes ? Cov.: 14
GnomAD3 genomes
?
Cov.:
14
GnomAD4 exome Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AS_VQSR AF: 0.00000644 AC: 6AN: 931006Hom.: 2 Cov.: 14 AF XY: 0.00000837 AC XY: 4AN XY: 477820
GnomAD4 exome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AS_VQSR
AF:
AC:
6
AN:
931006
Hom.:
Cov.:
14
AF XY:
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
477820
Gnomad4 AFR exome
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Gnomad4 SAS exome
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Gnomad4 FIN exome
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Gnomad4 OTH exome
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GnomAD4 genome ? Cov.: 14
GnomAD4 genome
?
Cov.:
14
ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Classic homocystinuria Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Invitae | Jul 11, 2017 | This sequence change replaces glutamic acid with aspartic acid at codon 131 of the CBS protein (p.Glu131Asp). The glutamic acid residue is highly conserved and there is a small physicochemical difference between glutamic acid and aspartic acid. This variant is not present in population databases (ExAC no frequency). This variant has been reported in the homozygous state in one individual with homocystinuria (PMID: 7849717), however, that individual also carried a pathogenic CBS variants on the same chromosome p.Arg125Gln and a silent change at p.145. Experimental studies have shown that this missense change results in  loss of enzymatic CBS activity (PMID: 7849717, 22267502 ). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
Cadd
Uncertain
Dann
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
D;D;D;D;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
H;H;H;H;.
MutationTaster
Benign
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
D;D;D;D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
Sift
Uncertain
D;D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
D;D;D;D;.
Vest4
MutPred
Gain of helix (P = 0.0425);Gain of helix (P = 0.0425);Gain of helix (P = 0.0425);Gain of helix (P = 0.0425);Gain of helix (P = 0.0425);
MVP
MPC
1.1
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at