rs1555930474

Variant names:

• chrX-68063963-C-G
• rs1555930474
• NM_002547.3:c.2049G>C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2 BP4_Moderate

The NM_002547.3(OPHN1):​c.2049G>C​(p.Lys683Asn) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 22)
• Consequence: OPHN1 NM_002547.3 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.884
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

OPHN1 (HGNC:8148): (oligophrenin 1) This gene encodes a Rho-GTPase-activating protein that promotes GTP hydrolysis of Rho subfamily members. Rho proteins are important mediators of intracellular signal transduction, which affects cell migration and cell morphogenesis. Mutations in this gene are responsible for OPHN1-related X-linked cognitive disability with cerebellar hypoplasia and distinctive facial dysmorhphism. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

OPHN1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• X-linked intellectual disability-cerebellar hypoplasia syndrome

  Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, ClinGen, G2P, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.12597924).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
OPHN1	NM_002547.3	c.2049G>C	p.Lys683Asn	missense_variant	Exon 21 of 25	ENST00000355520.6	NP_002538.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
OPHN1	ENST00000355520.6	c.2049G>C	p.Lys683Asn	missense_variant	Exon 21 of 25	1	NM_002547.3	ENSP00000347710.5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 22

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 31

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 22

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1

Sep 16, 2016

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Uncertain	0.39
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.38	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.79
CADD	Benign	11
DANN	Benign	0.68
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.10	T
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.34	N
LIST_S2	Benign	0.75	T
M_CAP	Benign	0.011	T
MetaRNN	Benign	0.13	T
MetaSVM	Benign	-1.1	T
MutationAssessor	Uncertain	2.1	M
PhyloP100		0.88
PrimateAI	Benign	0.46	T
PROVEAN	Benign	0.020	N
REVEL	Benign	0.034
Sift	Benign	0.16	T
Sift4G	Benign	0.44	T
Vest4		0.23
ClinPred		0.13	T
GERP RS		3.3
Varity_R		0.078
gMVP		0.21
Mutation Taster		=92/8	polymorphism

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1555930474; hg19: chrX-67283805;