rs1555952056

Variant names:

• chrX-68197209-C-G
• rs1555952056
• NM_002547.3:c.1081G>C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_002547.3(OPHN1):​c.1081G>C​(p.Glu361Gln) variant causes a missense change. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 22)
• Consequence: OPHN1 NM_002547.3 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 5.95
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

OPHN1 (HGNC:8148): (oligophrenin 1) This gene encodes a Rho-GTPase-activating protein that promotes GTP hydrolysis of Rho subfamily members. Rho proteins are important mediators of intracellular signal transduction, which affects cell migration and cell morphogenesis. Mutations in this gene are responsible for OPHN1-related X-linked cognitive disability with cerebellar hypoplasia and distinctive facial dysmorhphism. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

OPHN1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• X-linked intellectual disability-cerebellar hypoplasia syndrome

  Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, G2P, Ambry Genetics, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_002547.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	OPHN1	NM_002547.3	MANE Select	c.1081G>C	p.Glu361Gln	missense	Exon 12 of 25	NP_002538.1	O60890-1
	OPHN1	NM_001437258.1		c.1081G>C	p.Glu361Gln	missense	Exon 12 of 24	NP_001424187.1	A0A7P0Z4E9

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	OPHN1	ENST00000355520.6	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.1081G>C	p.Glu361Gln	missense	Exon 12 of 25	ENSP00000347710.5	O60890-1
	OPHN1	ENST00000905069.1		c.1081G>C	p.Glu361Gln	missense	Exon 12 of 25	ENSP00000575128.1
	OPHN1	ENST00000681408.1		c.976G>C	p.Glu326Gln	missense	Exon 11 of 24	ENSP00000506619.1	A0A7P0TBH4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 22

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 29

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 22

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance: Uncertain significance

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	1	-	not specified (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.62
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.12	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.41
CADD	Pathogenic	27
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.38	T
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.91	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.97	D
M_CAP	Pathogenic	0.35	D
MetaRNN	Uncertain	0.67	D
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.54	T
MutationAssessor	Uncertain	2.3	M
PhyloP100		5.9
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.62	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-2.1	N
REVEL	Benign	0.25
Sift	Benign	0.063	T
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.046	D
Polyphen		1.0	D
Vest4		0.55
MutPred		0.35		Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.036)
MVP		0.74
MPC		2.2
ClinPred		0.96	D
GERP RS		4.8
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.7
Varity_R		0.60
gMVP		0.86
Mutation Taster		=94/6	polymorphism

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.020		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1555952056; hg19: chrX-67417051;