rs1556016224

chrX-74740481-G-GA

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 8 ACMG points: 8P and 0B. PVS1_Strong PM2 PP5_Moderate

The NM_001008537.3(NEXMIF):c.4075_4076insT(p.Ser1359PhefsTer3) variant causes a frameshift change. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★).

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 22)
• Consequence: NEXMIF NM_001008537.3 frameshift
• Clinical Significance: Pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 6.58

Genes affected

NEXMIF (HGNC:29433): (neurite extension and migration factor) An inversion on the X chromosome which disrupts this gene and a G-protein coupled purinergic receptor gene located in the pseudoautosomal region of the X chromosome has been linked to X linked cognitive disability.[provided by RefSeq, Mar 2009]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 8 ACMG points.

• PVS1: Loss of function variant, product does not undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Variant is located in the 3'-most 50 bp of the penultimate exon, not predicted to undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. There are 4 pathogenic variants in the truncated region.
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP5: Variant X-74740481-G-GA is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chrX-74740481-G-GA is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 496670.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
NEXMIF	NM_001008537.3	c.4075_4076insT	p.Ser1359PhefsTer3	frameshift_variant	3/4	ENST00000055682.12

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
NEXMIF	ENST00000055682.12	c.4075_4076insT	p.Ser1359PhefsTer3	frameshift_variant	3/4	1	NM_001008537.3	P1
NEXMIF	ENST00000616200.2	c.4075_4076insT	p.Ser1359PhefsTer3	frameshift_variant	3/5	1		P1
NEXMIF	ENST00000642681.2	c.4075_4076insT	p.Ser1359PhefsTer3	frameshift_variant	3/3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 22

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 22

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

X-linked intellectual disability, Cantagrel type Pathogenic:1

Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Equipe Genetique des Anomalies du Developpement, Université de Bourgogne

Feb 22, 2017

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Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1556016224; hg19: chrX-73960316;