rs1556200641

chrX-120538726-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 10 ACMG points: 10P and 0B. PM2 PM5 PP2 PP3_Strong PP5

The NM_001079872.2(CUL4B):c.1786C>T(p.Arg596Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R596L) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 23)
• Consequence: CUL4B NM_001079872.2 missense
• Clinical Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:1 U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 2.57

Genes affected

CUL4B (HGNC:2555): (cullin 4B) This gene is a member of the cullin family. The encoded protein forms a complex that functions as an E3 ubiquitin ligase and catalyzes the polyubiquitination of specific protein substrates in the cell. The protein interacts with a ring finger protein, and is required for the proteolysis of several regulators of DNA replication including chromatin licensing and DNA replication factor 1 and cyclin E. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 10 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PM5: Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chrX-120538725-C-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 420933.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
• PP2: Missense variant where missense usually causes diseases, CUL4B
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.985
• PP5: Variant X-120538726-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chrX-120538726-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 434873.We mark this variant Likely_pathogenic, oryginal submissions are: {Uncertain_significance=1, Likely_pathogenic=1}.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
CUL4B	NM_001079872.2	c.1786C>T	p.Arg596Cys	missense_variant	13/20	ENST00000371322.11
CUL4B	NM_003588.4	c.1840C>T	p.Arg614Cys	missense_variant	15/22
CUL4B	NM_001330624.2	c.1801C>T	p.Arg601Cys	missense_variant	14/21
CUL4B	NM_001369145.1	c.1252C>T	p.Arg418Cys	missense_variant	13/20

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
CUL4B	ENST00000371322.11	c.1786C>T	p.Arg596Cys	missense_variant	13/20	1	NM_001079872.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 23

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 28

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 23

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1 Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications

Submissions by phenotype

X-linked intellectual disability Cabezas type Pathogenic:1

Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Rady Children's Institute for Genomic Medicine, Rady Children's Hospital San Diego

-

This variant has not been previously reported or functionally characterized in the literature to our knowledge. The CUL4B gene is constrained against variation (Z-score= 3.77 and pLI = 1), and missense variants are a common mechanism of disease (PMID: 25385192, 17236139). The c.1840C>T (p.Arg614Cys) variant is absent from the gnomAD population database and thus is presumed to be rare. The c.1840C>T (p.Arg614Cys) variant affects a highly conserved amino acid and is predicted by multiple in silico tools to have a deleterious effect on protein function. Analysis of the parental samples was negative for the variant, indicating this variant likely occurred as a de novo event. Based on the available evidence, the c.1840C>T (p.Arg614Cys) variant is classified as Likely Pathogenic. -

not specified Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago

Sep 28, 2015

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	1.0
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.57	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.58
Cadd	Pathogenic	27
Dann	Pathogenic	1.0
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.92	D
LIST_S2	Pathogenic	1.0	D;D;D
M_CAP	Pathogenic	0.89	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.99	D;D;D
MetaSVM	Pathogenic	0.97	D
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	D;D;D
PrimateAI	Pathogenic	0.89	D
PROVEAN	Pathogenic	-7.5	D;D;D
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.88
Sift	Pathogenic	0.0	D;D;D
Sift4G	Pathogenic	0.0	D;D;D
Polyphen		1.0	D;.;D
Vest4		0.77
MutPred		0.91		.;.;Gain of catalytic residue at L615 (P = 0.0125);
MVP		1.0
MPC		3.5
ClinPred		1.0	D
GERP RS		4.6
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.1
Varity_R		0.98
gMVP		0.99

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1556200641; hg19: chrX-119672581;