rs1556330286

Variant names:

• chrX-71109383-G-C
• rs1556330286
• NM_000206.3:c.602C>G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 12 ACMG points: 12P and 0B. PVS1 PM2 PP5_Moderate

The NM_000206.3(IL2RG):​c.602C>G​(p.Ser201*) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 23)
• Consequence: IL2RG NM_000206.3 stop_gained
• Clinical Significance: Pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -0.511
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

IL2RG (HGNC:6010): (interleukin 2 receptor subunit gamma) The protein encoded by this gene is an important signaling component of many interleukin receptors, including those of interleukin -2, -4, -7 and -21, and is thus referred to as the common gamma chain. Mutations in this gene cause X-linked severe combined immunodeficiency (XSCID), as well as X-linked combined immunodeficiency (XCID), a less severe immunodeficiency disorder. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2010]

IL2RG Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• T-B+ severe combined immunodeficiency due to gamma chain deficiency

  Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen, Orphanet, Ambry Genetics, Myriad Women’s Health
• Omenn syndrome

  Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ENSG00000285171 (HGNC:):

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 12 ACMG points.

• PVS1: Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP5: Variant X-71109383-G-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chrX-71109383-G-C is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 463382.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
IL2RG	NM_000206.3	c.602C>G	p.Ser201*	stop_gained	Exon 5 of 8	ENST00000374202.7	NP_000197.1
IL2RG	NM_001438870.1	c.602C>G	p.Ser201*	stop_gained	Exon 5 of 7		NP_001425799.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
IL2RG	ENST00000374202.7	c.602C>G	p.Ser201*	stop_gained	Exon 5 of 8	1	NM_000206.3	ENSP00000363318.3
ENSG00000285171	ENST00000646505.1	n.602C>G		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 5 of 12			ENSP00000496673.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 23

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 30

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 23

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

X-linked severe combined immunodeficiency Pathogenic:1

Sep 02, 2016

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance: Pathogenic

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal at codon 201 (p.Ser201*) of the IL2RG gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in IL2RG are known to be pathogenic. This particular variant has been reported in an individual affected with severe combined immunodeficiency (SCID) (PMID: 10794430). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.36	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.27
CADD	Pathogenic	28
DANN	Benign	0.93
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.14	N
PhyloP100		-0.51
Vest4		0.88
ClinPred		0.62	D
GERP RS		-1.2
Mutation Taster		=19/181	disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.11		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1556330286; hg19: chrX-70329233;