rs1556331272

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 9 ACMG points: 9P and 0B. PM2_SupportingPVS1

This summary comes from the ClinGen Evidence Repository: The c.100G>T (p.Glu34Ter) (NM_000206.3) variant in IL2RG is a nonsense variant predicted to cause a premature stop codon in biologically-relevant-exon 1/8 leading to nonsense-mediated decay in a gene in which loss-of-function is an established disease mechanism (PVS1).The variant is absent in gnomAD v4 (PM2_supporting). There are no publications for this variant in the literature. In summary, this variant meets the criteria to be classified as a Likely Pathogenic variant for X-linked severe combined immunodeficiency due to IL2RG deficiency based on the ACMG/AMP criteria applied, as specified by the ClinGen SCID VCEP: PVS1_Met, PM2_supporting (VCEP specifications version 1). LINK:https://erepo.genome.network/evrepo/ui/classification/CA413497595/MONDO:0010315/129

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 22)

Consequence

IL2RG
NM_000206.3 stop_gained

Scores

2
1
2

Clinical Significance

Likely pathogenic reviewed by expert panel P:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.91
Variant links:
Genes affected
IL2RG (HGNC:6010): (interleukin 2 receptor subunit gamma) The protein encoded by this gene is an important signaling component of many interleukin receptors, including those of interleukin -2, -4, -7 and -21, and is thus referred to as the common gamma chain. Mutations in this gene cause X-linked severe combined immunodeficiency (XSCID), as well as X-linked combined immunodeficiency (XCID), a less severe immunodeficiency disorder. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2010]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 9 ACMG points.

PVS1
For more information check the summary or visit ClinGen Evidence Repository.
PM2
For more information check the summary or visit ClinGen Evidence Repository.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
IL2RGNM_000206.3 linkc.100G>T p.Glu34* stop_gained Exon 1 of 8 ENST00000374202.7 NP_000197.1 P31785-1
IL2RGXM_047442089.1 linkc.100G>T p.Glu34* stop_gained Exon 1 of 7 XP_047298045.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
IL2RGENST00000374202.7 linkc.100G>T p.Glu34* stop_gained Exon 1 of 8 1 NM_000206.3 ENSP00000363318.3 P31785-1
ENSG00000285171ENST00000646505.1 linkn.100G>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 1 of 12 ENSP00000496673.1 A0A2R8YE73

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
22
GnomAD4 exome
Cov.:
30
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
22

ClinVar

Significance: Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:2
Revision: reviewed by expert panel
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

X-linked severe combined immunodeficiency Pathogenic:2
Jun 14, 2024
ClinGen Severe Combined Immunodeficiency Variant Curation Expert Panel, ClinGen
Significance: Likely pathogenic
Review Status: reviewed by expert panel
Collection Method: curation

The c.100G>T (p.Glu34Ter) (NM_000206.3) variant in IL2RG is a nonsense variant predicted to cause a premature stop codon in biologically-relevant-exon 1/8 leading to nonsense-mediated decay in a gene in which loss-of-function is an established disease mechanism (PVS1).The variant is absent in gnomAD v4 (PM2_supporting). There are no publications for this variant in the literature. In summary, this variant meets the criteria to be classified as a Likely Pathogenic variant for X-linked severe combined immunodeficiency due to IL2RG deficiency based on the ACMG/AMP criteria applied, as specified by the ClinGen SCID VCEP: PVS1_Met, PM2_supporting (VCEP specifications version 1). -

Jul 26, 2017
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Glu34*) in the IL2RG gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. This variant is not present in population databases (ExAC no frequency). While this particular variant has not been reported in the literature, loss-of-function variants in IL2RG are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 9058718, 10794430). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.51
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.39
CADD
Pathogenic
38
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.68
D
Vest4
0.84
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
3.5

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.10
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1556331272; hg19: chrX-70331290; COSMIC: COSV52147730; COSMIC: COSV52147730; API