rs1556334331
Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points: 5P and 0B. PM2PM5PP2
The NM_005120.3(MED12):c.616C>G(p.Arg206Gly) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R206Q) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.
Frequency
Genomes: not found (cov: 22)
Consequence
MED12
NM_005120.3 missense
NM_005120.3 missense
Scores
2
9
3
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 0.166
Genes affected
MED12 (HGNC:11957): (mediator complex subunit 12) The initiation of transcription is controlled in part by a large protein assembly known as the preinitiation complex. A component of this preinitiation complex is a 1.2 MDa protein aggregate called Mediator. This Mediator component binds with a CDK8 subcomplex which contains the protein encoded by this gene, mediator complex subunit 12 (MED12), along with MED13, CDK8 kinase, and cyclin C. The CDK8 subcomplex modulates Mediator-polymerase II interactions and thereby regulates transcription initiation and reinitation rates. The MED12 protein is essential for activating CDK8 kinase. Defects in this gene cause X-linked Opitz-Kaveggia syndrome, also known as FG syndrome, and Lujan-Fryns syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2009]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points.
PM2
?
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM5
?
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chrX-71121034-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 1019021.We mark this variant Likely_pathogenic, oryginal submissions are: {not_provided=1, Likely_pathogenic=1, Uncertain_significance=1}.
PP2
?
Missense variant where missense usually causes diseases, MED12
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
MED12 | NM_005120.3 | c.616C>G | p.Arg206Gly | missense_variant | 5/45 | ENST00000374080.8 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
MED12 | ENST00000374080.8 | c.616C>G | p.Arg206Gly | missense_variant | 5/45 | 1 | NM_005120.3 | P4 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes ? Cov.: 22
GnomAD3 genomes
?
Cov.:
22
GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 32
GnomAD4 exome
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 genome ? Cov.: 22
GnomAD4 genome
?
Cov.:
22
ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
FG syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Invitae | Jun 28, 2017 | In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C65"). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals with MED12-related disease. This variant is not present in population databases (ExAC no frequency). This sequence change replaces arginine with glycine at codon 206 of the MED12 protein (p.Arg206Gly). The arginine residue is highly conserved and there is a moderate physicochemical difference between arginine and glycine. - |
FG syndrome;C0796022:X-linked intellectual disability with marfanoid habitus;C3698541:Blepharophimosis - intellectual disability syndrome, MKB type Other:1
not provided, no classification provided | phenotyping only | GenomeConnect - Invitae Patient Insights Network | - | Variant classified as Uncertain significance and reported on 07-06-2017 by Invitae. GenomeConnect-Invitae Patient Insights Network assertions are reported exactly as they appear on the patient-provided report from the testing laboratory. Registry team members make no attempt to reinterpret the clinical significance of the variant. Phenotypic details are available under supporting information. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
Cadd
Benign
Dann
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Benign
T;.;T
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
D;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
T
MutationTaster
Benign
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
T
REVEL
Uncertain
Sift4G
Uncertain
D;D;D
Polyphen
D;P;P
Vest4
MutPred
0.61
.;Loss of stability (P = 0.1078);Loss of stability (P = 0.1078);
MVP
MPC
1.2
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at