rs1557055253

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_000033.4(ABCD1):​c.1820_1823del​(p.Gly607AlafsTer28) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 24)

Consequence

ABCD1
NM_000033.4 frameshift

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 10.0
Variant links:
Genes affected
ABCD1 (HGNC:61): (ATP binding cassette subfamily D member 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the superfamily of ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporters. ABC proteins transport various molecules across extra- and intra-cellular membranes. ABC genes are divided into seven distinct subfamilies (ABC1, MDR/TAP, MRP, ALD, OABP, GCN20, White). This protein is a member of the ALD subfamily, which is involved in peroxisomal import of fatty acids and/or fatty acyl-CoAs in the organelle. All known peroxisomal ABC transporters are half transporters which require a partner half transporter molecule to form a functional homodimeric or heterodimeric transporter. This peroxisomal membrane protein is likely involved in the peroxisomal transport or catabolism of very long chain fatty acids. Defects in this gene have been identified as the underlying cause of adrenoleukodystrophy, an X-chromosome recessively inherited demyelinating disorder of the nervous system. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
PLXNB3-AS1 (HGNC:40454): (PLXNB3 antisense RNA 1)

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant X-153743023-CGGGT-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chrX-153743023-CGGGT-C is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 528339.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
ABCD1NM_000033.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1820_1823del p.Gly607AlafsTer28 frameshift_variant 8/10 ENST00000218104.6 NP_000024.2
ABCD1XM_047441916.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.2120_2123del p.Gly707AlafsTer28 frameshift_variant 9/11 XP_047297872.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ABCD1ENST00000218104.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.1820_1823del p.Gly607AlafsTer28 frameshift_variant 8/101 NM_000033.4 ENSP00000218104 P1
PLXNB3-AS1ENST00000434284.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.72-4449_72-4446del intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant 3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
24
We have no GnomAD4 exomes data on this position. Probably position not covered by the project.
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
24

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Adrenoleukodystrophy Pathogenic:3
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpJul 11, 2024Variant summary: ABCD1 c.1820_1823delGTGG (p.Gly607AlafsX28) results in a premature termination codon, predicted to cause a truncation of the encoded protein or absence of the protein due to nonsense mediated decay, which are commonly known mechanisms for disease. The frequency data for this variant in gnomAD is considered unreliable, as metrics indicate poor data quality at this position. To our knowledge, no occurrence of c.1820_1823delGTGG in individuals affected with Adrenoleukodystrophy and no experimental evidence demonstrating its impact on protein function have been reported. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 528339). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as pathogenic. -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpOct 31, 2017This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Gly607Alafs*28) in the ABCD1 gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. This variant is not present in population databases (ExAC no frequency). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. Loss-of-function variants in ABCD1 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 11748843). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals with ABCD1-related disease. -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabNov 07, 2021- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1557055253; hg19: chrX-153008477; API