rs1557413958

Positions:

• chrX-150645738-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2 PP3_Strong

The NM_000252.3(MTM1):​c.734C>T​(p.Pro245Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 24)
• Consequence: MTM1 NM_000252.3 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 7.87

Genes affected

MTM1 (HGNC:7448): (myotubularin 1) This gene encodes a dual-specificity phosphatase that acts on both phosphotyrosine and phosphoserine. It is required for muscle cell differentiation and mutations in this gene have been identified as being responsible for X-linked myotubular myopathy. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.995

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
MTM1	NM_000252.3	c.734C>T	p.Pro245Leu	missense_variant	9/15	ENST00000370396.7	NP_000243.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
MTM1	ENST00000370396.7	c.734C>T	p.Pro245Leu	missense_variant	9/15	1	NM_000252.3	ENSP00000359423	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 24

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 30

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 24

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Severe X-linked myotubular myopathy Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Dec 23, 2020

In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Probably Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals with MTM1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 461698). This variant is not present in population databases (ExAC no frequency). This sequence change replaces proline with leucine at codon 245 of the MTM1 protein (p.Pro245Leu). The proline residue is highly conserved and there is a moderate physicochemical difference between proline and leucine. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.98
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.70	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.76
CADD	Pathogenic	28
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Pathogenic	0.95	D
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.98	D
LIST_S2	Pathogenic	1.0	D
M_CAP	Pathogenic	0.97	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	1.0	D
MetaSVM	Pathogenic	1.1	D
MutationAssessor	Pathogenic	4.2	H
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	D;D;D;D
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.78	T
PROVEAN	Pathogenic	-9.9	D
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.96
Sift	Pathogenic	0.0	D
Sift4G	Pathogenic	0.0	D
Polyphen		1.0	D
Vest4		0.90
MutPred		0.94		Loss of disorder (P = 0.0713);
MVP		0.97
MPC		1.6
ClinPred		1.0	D
GERP RS		5.9
Varity_R		0.98
gMVP		0.98

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1557413958; hg19: chrX-149814211;