rs1571858

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -12 ACMG points: 0P and 12B. BP4_StrongBA1

The NM_000849.5(GSTM3):​c.580-123G>A variant causes a intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.327 in 816,990 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 49,610 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.28 ( 7068 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.34 ( 42542 hom. )

Consequence

GSTM3
NM_000849.5 intron

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.351

Publications

19 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
GSTM3 (HGNC:4635): (glutathione S-transferase mu 3) Cytosolic and membrane-bound forms of glutathione S-transferase are encoded by two distinct supergene families. At present, eight distinct classes of the soluble cytoplasmic mammalian glutathione S-transferases have been identified: alpha, kappa, mu, omega, pi, sigma, theta and zeta. This gene encodes a glutathione S-transferase that belongs to the mu class. The mu class of enzymes functions in the detoxification of electrophilic compounds, including carcinogens, therapeutic drugs, environmental toxins and products of oxidative stress, by conjugation with glutathione. The genes encoding the mu class of enzymes are organized in a gene cluster on chromosome 1p13.3 and are known to be highly polymorphic. These genetic variations can change an individual's susceptibility to carcinogens and toxins as well as affect the toxicity and efficacy of certain drugs. Mutations of this class mu gene have been linked with a slight increase in a number of cancers, likely due to exposure with environmental toxins. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2008]
GSTM5 (HGNC:4637): (glutathione S-transferase mu 5) Cytosolic and membrane-bound forms of glutathione S-transferase are encoded by two distinct supergene families. At present, eight distinct classes of the soluble cytoplasmic mammalian glutathione S-transferases have been identified: alpha, kappa, mu, omega, pi, sigma, theta and zeta. This gene encodes a glutathione S-transferase that belongs to the mu class. The mu class of enzymes functions in the detoxification of electrophilic compounds, including carcinogens, therapeutic drugs, environmental toxins and products of oxidative stress, by conjugation with glutathione. The genes encoding the mu class of enzymes are organized in a gene cluster on chromosome 1p13.3 and are known to be highly polymorphic. These genetic variations can change an individual's susceptibility to carcinogens and toxins as well as affect the toxicity and efficacy of certain drugs. Diversification of these genes has occurred in regions encoding substrate-binding domains, as well as in tissue expression patterns, to accommodate an increasing number of foreign compounds. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -12 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.87).
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (EAS) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.713 is higher than 0.05.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000849.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
GSTM3
NM_000849.5
MANE Select
c.580-123G>A
intron
N/ANP_000840.2
GSTM3
NR_024537.2
n.814-123G>A
intron
N/A

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
GSTM3
ENST00000361066.7
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.580-123G>A
intron
N/AENSP00000354357.2P21266
GSTM3
ENST00000256594.7
TSL:1
c.580-123G>A
intron
N/AENSP00000256594.3P21266
GSTM3
ENST00000872817.1
c.829-123G>A
intron
N/AENSP00000542876.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.278
AC:
42268
AN:
152036
Hom.:
7062
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.137
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.191
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.344
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.268
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.734
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.422
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.289
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.297
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.304
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.285
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.338
AC:
224714
AN:
664836
Hom.:
42542
Cov.:
8
AF XY:
0.343
AC XY:
121588
AN XY:
354656
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.125
AC:
2302
AN:
18366
American (AMR)
AF:
0.427
AC:
15017
AN:
35130
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.264
AC:
5237
AN:
19808
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.744
AC:
26278
AN:
35306
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.428
AC:
27905
AN:
65166
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.299
AC:
15145
AN:
50588
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.291
AC:
1218
AN:
4190
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.300
AC:
120733
AN:
402262
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.320
AC:
10879
AN:
34020
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.500
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
7779
15558
23336
31115
38894
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
1760
3520
5280
7040
8800
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.278
AC:
42302
AN:
152154
Hom.:
7068
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.281
AC XY:
20889
AN XY:
74372
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.137
AC:
5683
AN:
41514
American (AMR)
AF:
0.344
AC:
5253
AN:
15292
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.268
AC:
932
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.733
AC:
3790
AN:
5172
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.423
AC:
2040
AN:
4828
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.289
AC:
3055
AN:
10574
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.303
AC:
89
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.304
AC:
20672
AN:
67982
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.290
AC:
614
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.501
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1494
2989
4483
5978
7472
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
440
880
1320
1760
2200
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.299
Hom.:
15643
Bravo
AF:
0.277
Asia WGS
AF:
0.502
AC:
1744
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.87
CADD
Benign
3.5
DANN
Benign
0.34
PhyloP100
-0.35
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1571858; hg19: chr1-110279914; COSMIC: COSV56662075; COSMIC: COSV56662075; API