rs1635498

Positions:

• chr1-241881973-C-A
• chr1-241881973-C-G
• chr1-241881973-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_130398.4(EXO1):​c.2167C>A​(p.Arg723Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000699 in 1,430,474 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/23 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R723C) has been classified as Likely benign.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 31)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 7.0e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: EXO1 NM_130398.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.577

Genes affected

EXO1 (HGNC:3511): (exonuclease 1) This gene encodes a protein with 5' to 3' exonuclease activity as well as an RNase H activity. It is similar to the Saccharomyces cerevisiae protein Exo1 which interacts with Msh2 and which is involved in mismatch repair and recombination. Alternative splicing of this gene results in three transcript variants encoding two different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
EXO1	NM_130398.4	c.2167C>A	p.Arg723Ser	missense_variant	14/16	ENST00000366548.8	NP_569082.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
EXO1	ENST00000366548.8	c.2167C>A	p.Arg723Ser	missense_variant	14/16	1	NM_130398.4	ENSP00000355506	P2
EXO1	ENST00000348581.9	c.2167C>A	p.Arg723Ser	missense_variant	12/14	1		ENSP00000311873	P2
EXO1	ENST00000518483.5	c.2167C>A	p.Arg723Ser	missense_variant	12/14	1		ENSP00000430251	A2
EXO1	ENST00000521202.2	c.304+2630C>A		intron_variant		5		ENSP00000428326

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 31

GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.99e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1430474 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 26 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 713256

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.0000304

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 31

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.13
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.24	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.59
CADD	Benign	11
DANN	Benign	0.92
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.095	T;T;.
Eigen	Benign	-1.0
Eigen_PC	Benign	-0.97
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.092	N
LIST_S2	Benign	0.50	.;T;T
M_CAP	Benign	0.0055	T
MetaRNN	Benign	0.044	T;T;T
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.99	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	0.34	N;N;N
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	P;P;P
PrimateAI	Benign	0.21	T
PROVEAN	Benign	0.57	N;N;N
REVEL	Benign	0.049
Sift	Benign	0.51	T;T;T
Sift4G	Benign	0.79	T;T;T
Polyphen		0.0	B;B;B
Vest4		0.12
MutPred		0.16		Gain of phosphorylation at R723 (P = 0.0225);Gain of phosphorylation at R723 (P = 0.0225);Gain of phosphorylation at R723 (P = 0.0225);
MVP		0.21
MPC		0.053
ClinPred		0.11	T
GERP RS		1.8
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.7
Varity_R		0.082
gMVP		0.12

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.29		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DL_spliceai		0.29		Position offset: 44

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1635498; hg19: chr1-242045275;