rs1652524481

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PVS1_SupportingPM2

The NM_002979.5(SCP2):​c.2T>C​(p.Met1?) variant causes a start lost change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000126 in 1,591,412 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.9e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SCP2
NM_002979.5 start_lost

Scores

5
4
7

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.57

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SCP2 (HGNC:10606): (sterol carrier protein 2) This gene encodes two proteins: sterol carrier protein X (SCPx) and sterol carrier protein 2 (SCP2), as a result of transcription initiation from 2 independently regulated promoters. The transcript initiated from the proximal promoter encodes the longer SCPx protein, and the transcript initiated from the distal promoter encodes the shorter SCP2 protein, with the 2 proteins sharing a common C-terminus. Evidence suggests that the SCPx protein is a peroxisome-associated thiolase that is involved in the oxidation of branched chain fatty acids, while the SCP2 protein is thought to be an intracellular lipid transfer protein. This gene is highly expressed in organs involved in lipid metabolism, and may play a role in Zellweger syndrome, in which cells are deficient in peroxisomes and have impaired bile acid synthesis. Alternative splicing of this gene produces multiple transcript variants, some encoding different isoforms.[provided by RefSeq, Aug 2010]
ECHDC2 (HGNC:23408): (enoyl-CoA hydratase domain containing 2) Predicted to enable enoyl-CoA hydratase activity. Predicted to be involved in fatty acid beta-oxidation. Predicted to be active in mitochondrion. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points.

PVS1
Start lost variant, no pathogenic variants between lost start and next in-frame start position. Next in-frame start position is after 21 codons. Genomic position: 52927457. Lost 0.037 part of the original CDS.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
SCP2NM_002979.5 linkc.2T>C p.Met1? start_lost Exon 1 of 16 ENST00000371514.8 NP_002970.2 P22307-1A0A384NY87Q59HG9B2R761

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SCP2ENST00000371514.8 linkc.2T>C p.Met1? start_lost Exon 1 of 16 1 NM_002979.5 ENSP00000360569.3 P22307-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152214
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.95e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1439198
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
713356
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33230
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41048
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25602
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
38846
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
82188
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
51402
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5166
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
9.07e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1102162
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
59554
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.575
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152214
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74370
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41466
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000654
AC:
1
AN:
15290
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5194
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4832
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10620
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68024
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2092
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1
Jan 10, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change affects the initiator methionine of the SCP2 mRNA. The next in-frame methionine is located at codon 21. This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with SCP2-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 2068347). Experimental studies and prediction algorithms are not available or were not evaluated, and the functional significance of this variant is currently unknown. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.21
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.070
CADD
Benign
20
DANN
Benign
0.84
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.25
T;.;.;.;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.071
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.21
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.58
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.90
D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.81
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.98
D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.26
D
PhyloP100
1.6
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.59
N;N;N;N;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.46
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D;D;.
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D;D;.
Polyphen
0.72
P;.;.;.;.
Vest4
0.78
MutPred
0.99
Gain of helix (P = 0.0349);Gain of helix (P = 0.0349);Gain of helix (P = 0.0349);Gain of helix (P = 0.0349);Gain of helix (P = 0.0349);
MVP
0.94
ClinPred
0.89
D
GERP RS
3.1
PromoterAI
-0.41
Neutral
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.8
Varity_R
0.82
gMVP
0.86
Mutation Taster
=74/126
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1652524481; hg19: chr1-53393070; API