rs1665894

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_000521.4(HEXB):​c.558+45G>A variant causes a intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.907 in 1,003,202 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 413,969 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.89 ( 60329 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.91 ( 353640 hom. )

Consequence

HEXB
NM_000521.4 intron

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.08
Variant links:
Genes affected
HEXB (HGNC:4879): (hexosaminidase subunit beta) Hexosaminidase B is the beta subunit of the lysosomal enzyme beta-hexosaminidase that, together with the cofactor GM2 activator protein, catalyzes the degradation of the ganglioside GM2, and other molecules containing terminal N-acetyl hexosamines. Beta-hexosaminidase is composed of two subunits, alpha and beta, which are encoded by separate genes. Both beta-hexosaminidase alpha and beta subunits are members of family 20 of glycosyl hydrolases. Mutations in the alpha or beta subunit genes lead to an accumulation of GM2 ganglioside in neurons and neurodegenerative disorders termed the GM2 gangliosidoses. Beta subunit gene mutations lead to Sandhoff disease (GM2-gangliosidosis type II). Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, May 2014]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.93).
BP6
Variant 5-74696784-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr5-74696784-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 256360.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (NFE) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.918 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
HEXBNM_000521.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.558+45G>A intron_variant ENST00000261416.12
HEXBNM_001292004.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.-118+45G>A intron_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
HEXBENST00000261416.12 linkuse as main transcriptc.558+45G>A intron_variant 1 NM_000521.4 P1
HEXBENST00000511181.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.-118+45G>A intron_variant 1
HEXBENST00000510820.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.277+45G>A intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant 3
HEXBENST00000513079.5 linkuse as main transcriptn.623+45G>A intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant 2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.889
AC:
135267
AN:
152080
Hom.:
60279
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.844
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.948
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.824
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.909
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.857
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.890
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.948
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.892
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.924
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.877
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.890
AC:
188570
AN:
211900
Hom.:
84276
AF XY:
0.896
AC XY:
102789
AN XY:
114772
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.840
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.774
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.910
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.860
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.895
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.943
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.927
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.900
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.911
AC:
774943
AN:
851004
Hom.:
353640
Cov.:
11
AF XY:
0.911
AC XY:
406254
AN XY:
445710
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.843
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.781
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.909
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.862
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.899
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.944
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.925
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.905
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.889
AC:
135372
AN:
152198
Hom.:
60329
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.888
AC XY:
66111
AN XY:
74408
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.844
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.823
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.909
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.857
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.891
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.948
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.924
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.879
Alfa
AF:
0.906
Hom.:
11591
Bravo
AF:
0.879
Asia WGS
AF:
0.851
AC:
2933
AN:
3448

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences-- -
not provided Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMar 03, 2015- -
Sandhoff disease Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabJul 10, 2021- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.93
CADD
Benign
0.84
DANN
Benign
0.28

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1665894; hg19: chr5-73992609; COSMIC: COSV54667778; API