rs16837501

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS1BS2

The NM_147127.5(EVC2):​c.2487G>A​(p.Glu829Glu) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0016 in 1,613,874 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 42 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0021 ( 3 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0015 ( 39 hom. )

Consequence

EVC2
NM_147127.5 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.53

Publications

3 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
EVC2 (HGNC:19747): (EvC ciliary complex subunit 2) This gene encodes a protein that functions in bone formation and skeletal development. Mutations in this gene, as well as in a neighboring gene that lies in a head-to-head configuration, cause Ellis-van Creveld syndrome, an autosomal recessive skeletal dysplasia that is also known as chondroectodermal dysplasia. Mutations in this gene also cause acrofacial dysostosis Weyers type, also referred to as Curry-Hall syndrome, a disease that combines limb and facial abnormalities. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2009]
EVC2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • acrofacial dysostosis, Weyers type
    Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Orphanet
  • Ellis-van Creveld syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Myriad Women’s Health, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, Ambry Genetics, Laboratory for Molecular Medicine

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -21 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.54).
BP6
Variant 4-5622551-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr4-5622551-C-T is described in ClinVar as Benign/Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 262612.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=1.53 with no splicing effect.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population eas. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.00212 (322/152186) while in subpopulation EAS AF = 0.0341 (175/5136). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0299. There are 3 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 202 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 3 AR,AD gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
EVC2NM_147127.5 linkc.2487G>A p.Glu829Glu synonymous_variant Exon 14 of 22 ENST00000344408.10 NP_667338.3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
EVC2ENST00000344408.10 linkc.2487G>A p.Glu829Glu synonymous_variant Exon 14 of 22 1 NM_147127.5 ENSP00000342144.5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00211
AC:
321
AN:
152068
Hom.:
3
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00115
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.0338
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00290
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00801
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000573
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000957
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00402
AC:
1006
AN:
250056
AF XY:
0.00371
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000618
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000290
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.000498
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0385
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00720
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000789
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00294
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00154
AC:
2253
AN:
1461688
Hom.:
39
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00156
AC XY:
1133
AN XY:
727114
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000597
AC:
2
AN:
33476
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000224
AC:
1
AN:
44718
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.000459
AC:
12
AN:
26130
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0315
AC:
1250
AN:
39688
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00149
AC:
128
AN:
86178
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00756
AC:
404
AN:
53412
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000694
AC:
4
AN:
5766
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000287
AC:
319
AN:
1111930
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00220
AC:
133
AN:
60390
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.479
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
146
292
437
583
729
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
30
60
90
120
150
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00212
AC:
322
AN:
152186
Hom.:
3
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00272
AC XY:
202
AN XY:
74388
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000241
AC:
1
AN:
41536
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000131
AC:
2
AN:
15302
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00115
AC:
4
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0341
AC:
175
AN:
5136
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00291
AC:
14
AN:
4818
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00801
AC:
85
AN:
10606
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000574
AC:
39
AN:
68002
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000947
AC:
2
AN:
2112
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.490
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
14
28
42
56
70
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000475
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00187
Asia WGS
AF:
0.0170
AC:
59
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.000273
EpiControl
AF:
0.000178

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:2
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

Jan 24, 2019
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

not specified Benign:1
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Ellis-van Creveld syndrome Benign:1
Jan 13, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease.

Ellis-van Creveld syndrome;C0457013:Curry-Hall syndrome Benign:1
Jan 27, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.54
CADD
Benign
0.99
DANN
Benign
0.36
PhyloP100
1.5
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs16837501; hg19: chr4-5624278; COSMIC: COSV60403662; API